What is the purpose of the arrow in a chemical equation? A. It indicates the direction in which the reaction occurs. B. It separ
ates the elements from the compounds. C. It indicates the direction of increase in the number of molecules. D. It indicates the direction of heat movement in a reaction.
2 answers:
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Answer:
1,812 wt%
Explanation:
The reactions for this titration are:
2Ce⁴⁺ + 3I⁻ → 2Ce³⁺ + I₃⁻
I₃⁻ + 2S₂O₃⁻ → 3I⁻ + S₄O₆²⁻
The moles in the end point of S₂O₃⁻ are:
0,01302L×0,03428M Na₂S₂O₃ = 4,463x10⁻⁴ moles of S₂O₃⁻. As 2 moles of S₂O₃⁻ react with 1 mole of I₃⁻, the moles of I₃⁻ are:
4,463x10⁻⁴ moles of S₂O₃⁻× = 2,2315x10⁻⁴ moles of I₃⁻
As 2 moles of Ce⁴⁺ produce 1 mole of I₃⁻, the moles of Ce⁴⁺ are:
2,2315x10⁻⁴ moles of I₃⁻× = 4,463x10⁻⁴ moles of Ce(IV). These moles are:
4,463x10⁻⁴ moles of Ce(IV)× = <em>0,0625 g of Ce(IV)</em>
As the sample has a 3,452g, the weight percent is:
0,0625g of Ce(IV) / 3,452g × 100 = <em>1,812 wt%</em>
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Answer: incorporates both ionic bonding and covalent bonding.
Explanation:
A covalent bond is formed when an element shares its valence electron with another element. This bond is formed between two non metals.
An ionic bond is formed when an element completely transfers its valence electron to another element. The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element and the element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element. This bond is formed between a metal and an non-metal.
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
Here potassium is having an oxidation state of +1 called as cation and nitrate
is an anion with oxidation state of -1. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral
.
is formed by sharing of electrons between two non metals nitrogen and oxygen.
Thus incorporates both ionic bonding and covalent bonding.