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Vera_Pavlovna [14]
3 years ago
12

How to determine the number of valence electrons using the As and Bs system

Chemistry
1 answer:
xz_007 [3.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:Use the K L M N shell orbit

Explanation: Valence electrons are those electrons on the outermost shell of an atomic nucleus.

The K L M N electron shell is named by a spectroscopist called Charles G. Barkla, who discovered the A X-rays ( high energy rays) and the B X-rays ( low energy rays), he later renamed the A X-rays K X-rays which is the Energy level orbit, and the B X-rays was also renamed to be the L M N and so on.

PLEASE SEE PICTURE ATTACHED

THE PICTURE SHOWS HOW TO DETERMINE VALENCE ELECTRON USING THE As AND B's WHICH ARE THE K L M N SHELL ORBIT, USING SILICON AS AN EXAMPLE.

The maximum number of electron in the K orbit is 2

The maximum number of electron in the L M N shell is 8

Therefore the number of electron found in the outermost shell becomes the number of Valence electron in that element.

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What is the meaning of<br> 3 CO2 in a chemical reaction?
puteri [66]

Three is simply the coefficient which tells you the amount of molecules. In this case, there are three carbon dioxide molecules. If you want to break it down further, it also means there is three carbon atoms and six oxygen atoms.

I hope this helps.

7 0
2 years ago
A solution is prepared by dissolving 38.6 g sucrose (C12H22O11) in 495 g of water. Determine the mole fraction of sucrose if the
stiks02 [169]

Answer:

4.09×10⁻³ is the mole fraction of sucrose

Explanation:

Mole fraction = Moles of solute or solvent/ Total moles

Let's convert the mass to moles (mass / molar mass)

38.6 g / 342 g/m = 0.113 moles of sucrose

495 g / 18 g/m = 27.5 moles of water

Total moles = 0.113 m + 27.5 m = 27.0613 moles

Mole fraction of sucrose = Moles of sucrose / Total moles

0.113 m / 27.0613 moles = 4.09×10⁻³

8 0
2 years ago
When 20 grams of KCIO3, is dissolved in 100 grams of water, the solution can be
tia_tia [17]

Answer:

b. unsaturated .

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out necessary for us to bear to mind the definition of each type of solution:

- Supersaturated solution: comprises a large amount of solute at a temperature at which it will be able to crystalize upon standing.

- Unsaturated solution: is a solution in which a solvent is able to dissolve any more solute at a given temperature.

- Saturated solution can be defined as a solution in which a solvent is not capable of dissolving any more solute at a given temperature.

In such a way, since 20 grams of the solute are less than the solubility, we infer this is b. unsaturated, as 33.3 grams of solute can be further added to the 100 grams of water.

Regards!

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following has to remain constant to allow you to use the combined gas law for calculations?
Mazyrski [523]

Answer:

Amount of gas

Explanation:

The combined gas law has to do with pressure, volume, and temperature. All of them can be a variable that you have to solve for. However, amount of gas is not a variable you can solve for, which means it must remain constant.

4 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP!
fgiga [73]
150/30 = 5
HF1 20/2 = 10
HF2 10/2 = 5
HF3 5/2 = 2.5
HF4 2.5/2 = 1.25
HF5 1.25/2 = 0.625
Answer: 0.63g
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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