Answer: see figure attached and explanation below.
Explanation:
1) Chemical equation (given):
Fe + CuCl₂ → Cu + FeCl₂
2) ΔHf reactants: -256 kJ/mol (given)
3) ΔHf products: - 321 kJ/mol (given)
4) ΔH reaction = ΔHf products - ΔHf reactants = - 321 kJ/mol - (- 256 kJ/mol) = - 65 kJ/mol
5) Conclusion:
i) Since ΔHf of products is less (more negative) than ΔHf of reactants, the reaction is exhotermic: the reaction released energy, which is the reason why the products content less potential energy than the reactants.
ii) Then, the energy diagram is the typical one of an exothermic reaction: the products start a certain potential energy level, the energy incrases until reaching the activation energy (the energy barrier to form the activated complex) and then energy decreases until a level below the energy of the reactants.
iii) See the attached figure with such kind of diagram showing the products at a lower level than the reactans
Answer: 600 kJ
-
Explanation:
C₃H₈ (g) + 5 O₂ (g) =============== 3 CO₂ (g) + 4 H₂O (l)
Δ⁰Hf kJ/mol -104 0 -393.5 -285.8
Δ⁰Hcomb C₃H₈ = 3(-393.5) + 4 (-285.80) - (-104) kJ/mol
Δ⁰Hcomb = 2219.70 kJ/mol
n= m /MW MW c₃H₈ = 44.1 g/mol
n= 12 g/44.1 g/mol = 0.27 mol
then for 12 g the heat released will be
0.27 mol x 2219.70 kJ/mol = 600 KJ
The pH of a solution at 25. 0 °C that contains 2. 95 × 10^-12 m hydronium ions is 13.5.
<h3>What is pH? </h3>
pH is defined as the concentration of the hydrogen bond which is released or gained by the species in the solution which depicts the acidity and basicity of the solution.
<h3>What is pOH? </h3>
pOH is defined as the concentration of the hydronium ion present in solution.
pOH value is inversely proportional to the value of pH.
pH value increases, pOH value decreases and vice versa.
Given,
Total H+ ions = 2.95 ×10^(-12)M
<h3>Calculation of pH</h3>
pH = -log[H+]
By substituting the value of H+ ion in given equation
= log(2.95× 10^(-12) )
= 13.5
Thus we find that the pH of a solution at 25. 0 °C that contains 2. 95 × 10^-12 m hydronium ions is 13.5.
learn more about pH:
brainly.com/question/12942138
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The standard International System of Units (SI) unit of mass is the kilogram(kg). The kilogram is 1000 grams (g), first defined in 1795 as one cubic decimeter of water at the melting point of ice.
