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3 years ago

Which of the following correctly describes solid, liquid, and gas states of matter?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Alenkinab [10]3 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

In solids, the particles are tightly packed together. In liquids, the particles have more movement, while in gases, they are spread out. Particles in chemistry can be atoms, ions or molecules. It is important to understand the particle nature of matter.

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What factors affect the speed of a wave? Check all that apply. the amplitude of the wave the energy of the wave the temperature

Lena [83]

Answer:

I believe its 1,2, and 5

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

How much volume would a 834.01g pile of sugar have given that it has a density of 1.59g/mL?

boyakko [2]

Answer:

v = 534.5mL

m = 597.15g

Density = 9.23g/mL

Density = 9.125g/mL

Explanation:

Density = mass/ volume

For the first question

Density = 1.59g/mL

Mass = 834.01g

Volume = ?

Using the above formula we have 1.59 = 834.01/v

v = 834.01/1.59

v = 534.5mL

For the second question

Density =0.9167g/mL

Volume = 651.41mL

Mass =?

Using the above formula we have

0.9167 =m/651.41

Cross multiply

m = 0.9167 x 651.41

m = 597.15g

For the third question

Mass =803.44g

Volume=87.03mL

Density =?

Density = 803.44/87.03

= 9.23g/mL

For the fourth

Density = 56.85/6.23

= 9.125g/mL

7 0

3 years ago

Rhodium crystallizes in a face-centered cubic unit cell. The radius of a rhodium atom is 135 pm. Determine the density of rhodiu

Deffense [45]

Answer:

Density of unit cell ( rhodium) = 12.279 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given that:

The radius (r) of a rhodium atom = 135 pm

The atomic mass of rhodium = 102.90 amu

For a face-centered cubic unit cell,

$r = \dfrac{a}{2\sqrt{2}}$

where;

a = edge length.

Making "a" the subject of the formula:

$a = 2 \sqrt{2} \times r$

$a = 2 \times 1.414 \times 135 \ pm$

a = 381.8 pm

to cm, we get:

a = 381.8 × 10⁻¹⁰ cm

However, recall that:

$density \ of \ unit \ cell = \dfrac{mass \ of \ unit \ cell}{volume \ of \unit \ cell}$

where;

mass of unit cell = mass of atom × numbers of atoms per unit cell

Also;

$mass\ of\ atom =\dfrac{ atomic \ mass}{Avogadro \ number}$

$mass\ of\ atom =\dfrac{ 102.9}{6.023 \times 10^{23}}$

Recall also that number of atoms in a unit cell for a face-centered cubic = 4

So;

$mass \ of \ unit \ cell= \dfrac{102.90}{6.023 \times 10^{23}}\times 4$

mass of unit cell = 6.83380375 × 10⁻²² g

$Density \ of \ unit \ cell = \dfrac{6.83380375 \times 10^{-22}}{(381.8\times 10^{-10})^3}$

Density of unit cell ( rhodium) = 12.279 g/cm³

3 0

2 years ago

If you performed this experiment using mgcl2 as the solute would the molar concentration of mgcl2 that is isotonic to the potato

Mama L [17]

The answer to this question would be: lower molar concentration

Osmotic pressure is influenced by the number of ions and the concentration of the molecule in the solution. In NaCl, the molecule will split into 1 Na+ ion and 1 Cl- ion which results in 2 ions per compound. In MgCl2, the compound will split into 1 Mg2+ ion and 2 Cl- ion which results in 3 ions. Therefore, the osmotic pressure of MgCl2 will be 3/2 times of NaCl.
MgCl2 will need less concentration to achieve same osmotic pressure as NaCl. If the MgCl2 solution is isotonic with NaCl, the concentration of MgCl2 would be lower than NaCl

5 0

3 years ago

What is the final, balanced equation that is formed by combining these two half reactions?

lara31 [8.8K]

Answer: Balanced equation that is formed by combining these two half reactions is $Cu + NO^{-}_{3} + 2H^{+} \rightarrow Cu^{2+} + NO^{-}_{2} + H_{2}O$ .

Explanation:

A chemical equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side is called a balanced chemical equation.

For example, $Cu \rightarrow Cu^{2+} + 2e^{-}$

$NO^{-}_{3} + 2e^{-} + 2H^{+} \rightarrow NO^{-}_{2} + H_{2}O$

On cancelling the common species from both these half-reactions, the complete balanced equation will be as follows.

$Cu + NO^{-}_{3} + 2H^{+} \rightarrow Cu^{2+} + NO^{-}_{2} + H_{2}O$

Thus, we can conclude that balanced equation that is formed by combining these two half reactions is $Cu + NO^{-}_{3} + 2H^{+} \rightarrow Cu^{2+} + NO^{-}_{2} + H_{2}O$ .

7 0

3 years ago