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AleksAgata [21]
4 years ago
14

5 Uses of elements or its Compounds: Oxygen

Chemistry
1 answer:
melisa1 [442]4 years ago
4 0

fresh air for breathing

ability to sustane life

treat peoples breathing problem

energy in automobiles

industriel procces


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What sample size (grams) of Na3PO4 (FW 164.00) known to be 50.00% pure should be used to consume exactly 40.00 mL of 0.1000 M HC
Mkey [24]

Answer:

0.109 g.

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction:

Na3PO4 + 3HCl --> 3NaCl + H3PO4

Number of moles of HCl = molar concentration × volume

= 0.1 × 0.04

= 0.004 mol.

By stoichiometry, 1 mole of Na3PO4 neutralises 3 moles of HCl. Therefore, number of moles of Na3PO4 = 0.004/3

= 0.0013 mol

Mass of Na3PO4 = molar mass × number of moles

= 0.0013 × 164

= 0.219 g

Since 50% of Na3PO4 was present in the sample. Let 100 g be the total mass of the substance

= 0.219 × 50 g/100 g

= 0.109 g.

3 0
4 years ago
Based on the following information, Cl2(g) + 2 e- → 2 Cl-(aq) E° = + 1.36 V Mg2+(aq) + 2 e- → 2 Mg(s) E° = -2.37 V which of the
Alex

Answer:

D) Mg(s)

Explanation:

We are given:

E^o_{(Cl_2/Cl^-)}= 1.36V\\E^o_{(Mg^{2+}/Mg)}=-2.37V

The substance having highest positive E^o potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction. Here, chlorine will undergo reduction reaction will get reduced.  Magnesium will undergo oxidation reaction and will get oxidized.

<u>Reducing agents are the species which reduces others and oxidizes itself. Thus, Magnesium will be the strongest reducing agent.</u>

7 0
4 years ago
A) Find the gas speed of ammonia at 25.0 degrees Celsius. ______________
Cloud [144]

a. 661.23 m/s

b.  the rate of effusion of Ammonia = 4.5 faster than Silicon tetra bromide

<h3> Further explanation </h3>

Given

T = 25 + 273 = 298 K

Required

a. the gas speed

b. The rate of effusion comparison

Solution

a.

Average velocities of gases can be expressed as root-mean-square averages. (V rms)  

\large {\boxed {\bold {v_ {rms} = \sqrt {\dfrac {3RT} {Mm}}}}

R = gas constant, T = temperature, Mm = molar mass of the gas particles  

From the question  

R = 8,314 J / mol K  

T = temperature  

Mm = molar mass, kg / mol  

Molar mass of Ammonia = 17 g/mol = 0.017 kg/mol

\tt v=\sqrt{\dfrac{3\times 8.314\times 298}{0.017} }=661.23~m/s

b. the effusion rates of two gases = the square root of the inverse of their molar masses:  

\rm \dfrac{r_1}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1} }

M₁ = molar mass Ammonia NH₃= 17

M₂ =  molar mass Silicon tetra bromide SiBr₄= 348

\rm \dfrac{r_1}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{348}{17} }=4.5

the rate of effusion of Ammonia = 4.5 faster than Silicon tetra bromide

3 0
3 years ago
4. Which of these metals is a pure element? Brass Bronze Silver Steel 5. C is the correct chemical symbol for ....... Calcium Ca
Gala2k [10]

Answer:

4) Silver

5) Carbon

6) Oxygen

3 0
3 years ago
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Given the reaction:
sineoko [7]

Answer:

B = 6 grams

Explanation:

please make me brainlist answer

4 0
3 years ago
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