<u>Answer:</u>
<em>B. A and B</em>
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<u>Explanation:</u>
1. Solids have a definite volume, definite size and definite shape
2. The particles present in a solid are very closely packed since the intermolecular forces between them are very strong. The molecules do not move apart.
3. Melting point is the temperature at which solid changes into a liquid.
4. When a solid is heated to the melting point the intermolecular forces are overcome by the energy and the molecules present in it moves from its fixed position to take its liquid state which is called as melting.
Answer:
Matter is the "stuff" that makes up the universe everything that takes up space and has mass is matter.
All matter is made up of atoms, which are in turn made up of protons, neutrons and electrons
Answer:
1. Democritus - Matter was made of different kinds of things.
2. Bernoulli- Gases are formed from tiny particles so small you can’t see them. The particles are spread out into a certain area and move when people walk through them.
3. Priestley- Substances combine or break apart to create new, different substances.
Explanation:
1. Democritus was a philosopher who because of his immense contribution to atomic theory was regarded as the "FATHER OF SCIENCE". His idea was that matter was made of different kinds of things called which he called ATOMOS meaning ATOM.
2. Daniel Bernoulli was another outstanding mathematician and scientist who played a major part in the kinetic molecular theory of gases via his "HYDRODYNAMICA". His idea, which states that "gases are formed from tiny particles so small you can’t see them. The particles are spread out into a certain area and move when people walk through them"
was based on fluid dynamics.
3. Joseph Priestley is remarkably known for his 1774 discovery of oxygen. His findings that air is a mixture of gases and not just a substance made of one element paved the way for his idea that " Substances combine or break apart to create new, different substances".
Answer:the atoms of a solid aluminium can are close together vibrating in a rigid structure if the can is warmed up on a hot plate
Explanation:
An ester is the reaction product between A. alcohol and organic acid.
