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natta225 [31]
3 years ago
8

PLEASE ANSWER!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Papessa [141]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

They do this so that water will diffuse into the vegetables and keep them plump and allow them to keep their look of freshness. 7. Roads are sometimes salted to melt ice.

Explanation:

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Find the enthalpy of neutralization of HCl and NaOH. 137 cm3 of 2.6 mol dm-3 hydrochloric acid was neutralized by 137 cm3 of 2.6
liraira [26]

Answer : The correct option is, (D) 89.39 KJ/mole

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of HCl and NaOH.

\text{Moles of HCl}=\text{Concentration of HCl}\times \text{Volume of solution}=2.6mole/L\times 0.137L=0.3562mole

\text{Moles of NaOH}=\text{Concentration of NaOH}\times \text{Volume of solution}=2.6mole/L\times 0.137L=0.3562mole

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O

From the balanced reaction we conclude that,

As, 1 mole of HCl neutralizes by 1 mole of NaOH

So, 0.3562 mole of HCl neutralizes by 0.3562 mole of NaOH

Thus, the number of neutralized moles = 0.3562 mole

Now we have to calculate the mass of water.

As we know that the density of water is 1 g/ml. So, the mass of water will be:

The volume of water = 137ml+137ml=274ml

\text{Mass of water}=\text{Density of water}\times \text{Volume of water}=1g/ml\times 274ml=274g

Now we have to calculate the heat absorbed during the reaction.

q=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

where,

q = heat absorbed = ?

c = specific heat of water = 4.18J/g^oC

m = mass of water = 274 g

T_{final} = final temperature of water = 325.8 K

T_{initial} = initial temperature of metal = 298 K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q=274g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times (325.8-298)K

q=31839.896J=31.84KJ

Thus, the heat released during the neutralization = -31.84 KJ

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy of neutralization.

\Delta H=\frac{q}{n}

where,

\Delta H = enthalpy of neutralization = ?

q = heat released = -31.84 KJ

n = number of moles used in neutralization = 0.3562 mole

\Delta H=\frac{-31.84KJ}{0.3562mole}=-89.39KJ/mole

The negative sign indicate the heat released during the reaction.

Therefore, the enthalpy of neutralization is, 89.39 KJ/mole

3 0
3 years ago
Polymer formed from methylene diphenyl isocyanate
marin [14]

Answer:

Polymeric MDI is a mixture of. monomeric MDI as well as larger molecular weight oligomers of MDI, and is a brownish. liquid at room temperature and may have a slight odor. Commercial MDI products are. often mixtures of monomeric and polymeric MDI and can contain other additives as well.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Please help me out Fast people
kifflom [539]
I think convergent but could be wrong
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which is a characteristic of a solution?
Effectus [21]

Answer:

Its particles are evenly distributed.

Explanation:

Solutions are homogenous mixtures of solutes and solvents. In a solution the solute particles are evenly distributed in the solvent.

Here are some characteristics of solutions:

  • The size of the particles is small
  • The particles do not settle on standing
  • The particles pass through ordinary filter papers
  • The particles pass through permeable membranes
  • The particles are not visible with microscope or the naked eyes.
  • They are clear and may have a color.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The half life of radium-226 is 1600 years. How many grams of a 0.25g sample will remain
myrzilka [38]

Answer:

Explanation:

half life = 1600 years .

m = M  x ( \frac{1}{2} )^n

m is mass of the radioactive object after n half lives , M is original mass.

n = 4800 / 1600

= 4

Putting the valus of n and M we have

m = .25 x ( \frac{1}{2} )^3

= .03125 g .

4 0
3 years ago
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