Explanation:
(1) The nucleus is positive and the electron cloud is positive.
(2) The nucleus is positive and the electron cloud is negative.
(3) The nucleus is negative and the electron cloud is positive.
(4) The nucleus is negative and the electron cloud is negative
Answer:
THE LENGTH OF THE AIR COLUMN IS 9.5 CM
Explanation:
Taking the atmospheric pressure to be 760 mmHg;
When the capillary tube is held horizontally, the pressure of the tube is 760 mmHg
when the capillary tube is held vertically, the pressure increases by 4 cm = 40 mm
The new pressure of the tube is hence, 760 + 40 mmHg = 800 mmHg
Using the pressure forlmula;
P1 V1 = P2 V2
P1 A1 L1 = P2 A2 L2
where A1 and A2 is the area of the capillary tube and it is equal, it cancels out.
P1 l1 = P2 l2
l2 = P1 l1 / P2
l2 = 760 * 10 / 800
l2 = 9.5 cm
The length of the air in the tube is 9.5 cm.
The molar mass of CO2 can be calculated as follows;
CO2 — 12 + (16x2) = 12+ 32 = 44 g
Therefore molar mass of CO2 is 44 g/mol
In 44 g of CO2 there’s 1 mol of CO2
Then 1 g of CO2 there’s 1/44 mol of CO2
Therefore in 78.3 g of CO2 there’s — 1/44 x 78.3 =1.78 mol of CO2
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Order of in the mass action law is the coefficient which is raised to the active concentration of the reactants. It is experimentally determined and can be zero, positive negative or fractional.
The order of the whole reaction is the sum of the order of each reactant which is raised to its power in the rate law.
Thus,
For the reaction:-
2Mg+O₂→2MgO
Rate = k[Mg][O₂]²
Order w.r.t. Mg = 1
Order w.r.t. O₂ = 2
<u>So, order of the overall reaction = 1 + 2 = 3</u>
Oxidation, Dissolving in acid, Hydrolysis ,Water absorption and Hydration