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olga55 [171]
3 years ago
7

How many moles in 1.00g of salicylic acid?

Chemistry
1 answer:
salantis [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:-  0.00724 moles.

Solution:- Grams of salicylic acid are given and it asks to calculate the moles.

For the moles, we divide the grams by the molar mass.

Formula of salicylic acid is C_7H_6O_3

Molar mass = 7(12.01)+6(1.01)+3(16.00)

= 84.07+6.06+48.00

= 138.13 gram per mol

We could make the dimensional analysis set up for showing unit cancellation and have the moles.

1.00g(\frac{1mol}{138.13g})

= 0.00724 moles

So, there will be 0.00724 moles of salicylic acid in it's 1.00 gram.

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The partial stress of H2 is 737.47 mmHg Let's observe the Ideal Gas Law to find out the whole mols.

We count on that the closed vessel has 1L of volume

  • P.V=n.R.T
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These are the whole moles. Now we are able to know the moles of water vapor, to discover the molar fraction of it.

  1. P.V=n.R.T
  2. 760 mmHg. 1 atm
  3. 17.5 mmHg (17.5 mmHg / 760 mmHg)=0.0230 atm
  4. 0.0230 m.1L=n.0.082 L.atm/mol.K.293 K(0.0230atm.1L)/(0.082mol.K/L.atm .293K)=n 9.58 × 10 ^ 4 mols = n.
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  8. 1 - 9.58 × 10 ^ 4 × mols / 0.0413 ×mols = molar fraction H2
  9. 0.9767 = molar fraction H2
  10. H2 pressure / Total pressure =molar fraction H2
  11. H2 pressure / 55mmHg = =0.9767 0.9767 = h2 pressure =755 mmHg.
  12. 737,47 mmHg.
<h3>What is a mole fraction?</h3>

Mole fraction is a unit of concentration, described to be identical to the variety of moles of an issue divided through the whole variety of moles of a solution. Because it's miles a ratio, mole fraction is a unitless expression.

Thus it is clear that the partial pressure of H2 is 737,47 mmHg.

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