Answer:
Molecules which move against the concentration gradient across the cell membrane employ the mechanism of active transportation.
Explanation:
Normally, permitted molecules moves across the cell membrane of the cell by the process of diffusion and osmosis. This is used when molecules move from hypertonic region to hypotonic region (if ions) and hypotonic to hypertonic (if water). This is a passive transportation which do not require the expense of energy from the cell.
In contrast, when molecules move in or out of the cell against their concentration gradient, that is ions moving from hypotonic region to hypertonic region, they implore the expense of energy in form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and the involvement of the membrane carrier proteins. This is called active transport.
Answer:
Metabolism is a set of chemical reactions that they release energy for cellular processes.
Explanation:
Metabolic processes in cells are:
* Metabolism-the whole of all chemical processes, that is, the total turnover of matter and energy is called metabolism.
* Cellular respiration-a process in which organic matter is oxidized, whereby carbon dioxide, water, and energy in the form of ATP molecules are formed as end products of this oxidation.
Explanation:
Option D is the correct option.
if the hypothesis is rejected, it may not need to be displayed
DNA replication needs to occur because existing cells divide to produce new cells. Each cell needs a full instruction manual to operate properly. So the DNA needs to be copied before cell division so that each new cell receives a full set of instructions!