Answer: I think the answer is 1
i just learned this about two weeks ago
Explanation:
Answer:
Option-B (Carbon and Silicon)
Explanation:
Among the given pairs only carbon and silicon have the most similar properties. This is because,
Sodium and Magnesium belong to different groups. Sodium present in Group I has one electron in its valence shell and capable of transferring only one electron while, Magnesium present in Group II have two electrons in its valence shell and is capable of donating two electrons. Hence, both show different properties.
Example:
2 Na + Cl₂ → NaCl
Mg + Cl₂ → MgCl₂
As shown in reactions when Sodium and Magnesium are treated with Cl₂ they give a products with different proportions.
Carbon and Silicon show almost same properties because both belong to Group IV hence both are capable of forming four bonds. Also, they share the same property of self linkage in making a long chains.
Argon and Chlorine also belong to two different groups. Argon is present in Group VIII (Noble Gases) and Chlorine is present in Group VII (Halogens). Hence, Argon is an inert specie which is non reactive while Chlorine gives different reaction easily.
Potassium and Calcium belong to different groups. Potassium present in Group I has one electron in its valence shell and capable of transferring only one electron while, Calcium present in Group II have two electrons in its valence shell and is capable of donating two electrons. Hence, both show different properties.
Example:
2 K + Cl₂ → KCl
Ca + Cl₂ → CaCl₂
As shown in reactions when Potassium and Calcium are treated with Cl₂ they give a products with different proportions.
Considering the definition of molarity, the molar concentration is 0.294 
.
Molarity reflects the concentration of a solution indicating the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution:
Molarity is expressed in units .
In this case, you know:
- amount of moles of solute= 0.250 moles
- volume= 0.850 L
Replacing in the definition of molarity:
Solving:
molarity= 0.294
Finally, the molar concentration is 0.294 .
Learn more about molarity with this example: brainly.com/question/15406534?referrer=searchResults
Molarity is expressed as the number of moles of solute per volume of the solution. For example, we are given a solution of 2M NaOH this describes a solution that has 2 moles of NaOH per 1 L volume of the solution. Acids and bases can be measured through the concentrations of H+ and OH- ions in units of molarity. Hope this helps.
Answer:
Solution:-
The gas is in the standard temperature and pressure condition i.e. at S.T.P
Therefore,
V
i
=22.4dm
3
V
f
=?
As given that the expansion is isothermal and reversible
∴ΔU=0
Now from first law of thermodynamics,
ΔU=q+w
∵ΔU=0
∴q=–w
Given that the heat is absorbed.
∴q=1000cal
⇒w=−q=−1000cal
Now,
Work done in a reversible isothermal expansion is given by-
w=−nRTln(
V
i
V
f
)
Given:-
T=0℃=273K
n=1 mol
∴1000=−nRTln(
V
i
V
f
)
⇒1000=−1×2.303×2×273×log(
22.4
V
f
)
Explanation:
