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1 year ago

How many molecules of H₂S are required to form 79.0 g of sulfur according to the following reaction? Assume excess SO2.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Serhud [2]1 year ago

4 0

Answer:

9.89 x 10²³ molecules H₂S

Explanation:

To find the molecules of H₂S, you need to (1) convert grams S to moles S (via the atomic mass of sulfur), then (2) convert moles S to moles H₂S (via the mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (3) convert moles H₂S to molecules H₂S (via Avogadro's Number). It is important to arrange the ratios/conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the sig figs of the given value.

Atomic Mass (S): 32.065 g/mol

2 H₂S(s) + SO₂(g) -----> 3 S(s) + 2 H₂O(l)

Avogadro's Number:

6.022 x 10²³ molecules = 1 mole

79.0 g S 1 mole 2 moles H₂S 6.022 x 10²³ molecules
--------------- x --------------- x ---------------------- x ------------------------------------- =
32.065 g 3 moles S 1 mole

= 9.89 x 10²³ molecules H₂S

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How many electron are in 56fe 3

RSB [31]

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H has 1 proton
He has 2 protons
Li has 3 protons
Be has 4 protons and so on

Each proton has a charge of +1. The other particle present in the nucleus - the neutron - has zero electrical charge and thus irrelevant when computing the charge of a nucleus. It is easy to deduce that the nucleus charge equals the number of protons (which in turn equals the atomic number). So the nucleus charges are:
for H it's+1
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for Li it's +3
for Be it's +4 and so on

Atom is an electroneutral particle by definition. It means it's summed charge must be 0. Since we've looked at everything within the nucleus (the protons and the neutrons) it's time we turn our gaze to the space around it, which is full of orbiting electrons. Each electron has a charge of -1. To make up for the positive charge in the nucleus you have to fill the space aroung the nucleus with negative electrons.Thanks to the elementary nature of both proton and electron charge, you simply have to take the same number of electrons as that of protons! Like this:
H has 1 proton and 1 electron
He has 2 protons and 2 electrons
Li has 3 protons and 3 electrons
Be has 4 protons and 4 electrons and so on

Fe has atomic number 26. It means that Fe has 26 protons and 26 electrons. If it's a neutral atom

You typed 3. Is it accidental? If so, then the answer is above. If not, then you could be trying to type 56Fe +3, which means an ionic iron with charge +3. Charges are formed when you have too many or too few electrons to counter-balance the prositive charge of the nucleus. Charge +3 means you're 3 electrons short to negate the nucleus positive charge.

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3 years ago

Please help me with this chem question. Only answer if you know it.

mariarad [96]

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2 years ago

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What is the total pressure of a container in kpa if the partial pressures are 1.25 atm and 66.7 psi?

STatiana [176]

Answer:

586 kpa(kilopascal/1000 pascals)

Explanation:

given 1.24 atm(standard atmosphere), and 66.7 psi(pound force per square inch).

To find the total pressure we should use dalton's law of partial pressures which is the sum of the pressures of each individual gas.

then we convert them to pascals and divide by 1000 to get the measurement in kilopascal.

knowing that 1 atmosphere is proportional to around 14.696 psi. We can multiply our given measure of atm by that and sum it by psi like so. 1.24×14.6959 = 18.22298.

Then,

18.22298+ 66.7 = 84.92298

psi.

Since 1 psi is proportional to around 6894.76 pascals. 1 psi will be 68.9476 kilopascal. 84.92298 * 6.89476 = 585.523336 ≈ 586

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2 years ago

Identify the double displacement reaction. 3Pb 2h 3PO 4 ⟶ 3H 2 Pb 3(PO 4) 2 2NO 2 ⟶ 2O 2 N 2 2NaBr Ca(OH) 2 ⟶ CaBr 2 2NaOH 2NH 3

IRISSAK [1]

Reaction 3 is the double displacement reaction.

Double displacement reaction occurs when the negatively and the positively charged ions of the compounds interchange their position when the new compound in the product is formed.

<h3>Which is a double displacement reaction?</h3>

In the <u>first reaction</u>, the element lead (Pb) is not an ion and no exchange of the cations or the anions occurs hence it is not a double displacement reaction.

In the <u>second reaction</u>, one compound is getting split into two new compounds and is a decomposition reaction.

In the <u>third reaction</u>, $\rm Br^{-}$ in $\rm 2NaBr$ and $\rm (OH)_{2}$ in $\rm Ca(OH)_{2}$ are anions and cations and exchanges their places to produce two new compounds $\rm CaBr_{2} + 2NaOH.$

In the <u>fourth reaction</u>, a single compound is generated as the result of the combination reaction and hence, it is not the double displacement reaction.

Therefore, $\rm 2NaBr + Ca(OH)_{2} \rightarrow CaBr_{2} + 2NaOH$ is the double displacement reaction.

Learn more about double displacement reaction here:

brainly.com/question/10091171

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1 year ago

Determine the mass of each sample 1.55 kmol sulfur trioxide

xxMikexx [17]

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of the sulfur trioxide = 1.55kmol = 1.55 x 10³mole

Unknown:

Mass of the sulfur trioxide = ?

Solution:

To solve for the mass of the sample of sulfur trioxide:

Find the molar mass of the compound i.e SO₃

atomic mass of S = 32g

O = 16g

molar mass = 32 + 3(16) = 80g/mol

Use the formula below:

mass of SO₃ = number of moles x molar mass

mass of SO₃ = 1.55 x 10³ x 80 = 124000g or 124kg

Learn more:

mole calculation brainly.com/question/13064292

#learnwithBrainly

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3 years ago