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3 years ago

The movement of protons through atp synthase occurs from the

Physics

1 answer:

Lera25 [3.4K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

cytoplasm and channel gates

Explanation:

The movement originates from the cytoplasm. This is the fluid medium through which ions are shuttle from one place to another. However, though simple as it might appear to be, the movement requires carrier proteins. The are proteins that facilitate in the movement of the ions. These proteins have specially controlled gates called channel proteins. These are regulated proteins that open and close based on hydrogen ion concentration. These proteins are able to facilitate the movement of ATP molecules.

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Consider a metal single crystal oriented such that the normal to the slip plane and the slip direction are at angles of 60 and 3

Scilla [17]

Explanation:

Given that,

Angle by the normal to the slip α= 60°

Angle by the slip direction with the tensile axis β= 35°

Shear stress = 6.2 MPa

Applied stress = 12 MPa

We need to calculate the shear stress applied at the slip plane

Using formula of shear stress

$\tau=\sigma\cos\alpha\cos\beta$

Put the value into the formula

$\tau=12\cos60\times\cos35$

$\tau=4.91\ MPa$

Since, the shear stress applied at the slip plane is less than the critical resolved shear stress

So, The crystal will not yield.

Now, We need to calculate the applied stress necessary for the crystal to yield

Using formula of stress

$\sigma=\dfrac{\tau_{c}}{\cos\alpha\cos\beta}$

Put the value into the formula

$\sigma=\dfrac{6.2}{\cos60\cos35}$

$\sigma=15.13\ MPa$

Hence, This is the required solution.

3 0

3 years ago

Paki po plss po plssssss

slega [8]

Answer:A language is a structured system of communication. Language, in a broader sense, is the method of communication that involves the use of – particularly human – languages. The scientific study of language is called linguistics

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

A spring stretches 3.5 cm when a 9 g object is hung from it. The object is replaced with a block of mass 26 g which oscillates i

evablogger [386]

Answer:

The period of motion of new mass T = 0.637 sec

Explanation:

Given data

Mass of object (m) = 9 gm = 0.009 kg

Δx = 3.5 cm = 0.035 m

We know that spring force is given by

F = m g

F = 0.009 × 9.81 = 0.08829 N

Spring constant

$k = \frac{F}{x}$

$k = \frac{0.08829}{0.035}$

k = 2.522 $\frac{N}{m}$

New mass $(m_1)$ = 26 gm = 0.026 kg

Now the period of motion is given by

$T = 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }$

$T = 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{0.026}{2.522} }$

T = 0.637 sec

This is the period of motion of new mass.

3 0

2 years ago

Strength of electromagnets

Triss [41]

Lines of Force around an Electromagnet. ... The magnetic field strength of an electromagnet is therefore determined by the ampere turns of the coil with the more turns of wire in the coil the greater will be the strength of the magnetic field.

6 0

3 years ago

A person slaps her leg with her hand, which results in her hand coming to rest in a time interval of 2.65 ms from an initial spe

dezoksy [38]

Answer:

the magnitude of the average contact force exerted on the leg is 3466.98 N

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Initial velocity of hand v₀ = 5.25 m/s

final velocity of hand v = 0 m/s

time interval t = 2.65 ms = 0.00265 s

mass of hand m = 1.75 kg

We calculate force on the hand F $_{hand$

using equation for impulse in momentum

F $_{hand$ × t = m( v - v₀ )

we substitute

F $_{hand$ × 0.00265 = 1.75( 0 - 5.25 )

F $_{hand$ × 0.00265 = 1.75( - 5.25 )

F $_{hand$ × 0.00265 = -9.1875

F $_{hand$ = -9.1875 / 0.00265

F $_{hand$ = -3466.98 N

Next we determine force on the leg F $_{leg$

Using Newton's third law of motion

for every action, there is an equal opposite reaction;

so, F $_{leg$ = - F $_{hand$

we substitute

F $_{leg$ = - ( -3466.98 N )

F $_{leg$ = 3466.98 N

Therefore, the magnitude of the average contact force exerted on the leg is 3466.98 N

5 0

3 years ago