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3 years ago

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Physics

1 answer:

timurjin [86]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

i hope it will be useful for you

Explanation:

F=5.6×10^-10N

R=93cm=0.93m

let take m1 and m2 =m²

according to newton's law of universal gravitation

F=m1m2/r²

F=m²/r²

now we have to find masses

F×r²=m²

5.6×10^10N×0.93m=m²

5.208×10^-9=m²

taking square root on b.s

√5.208×10^-9=√m²

so the two masses are m1=7.2×10^-5

and m2=7.2×10^-5

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A cord is used to vertically lower an initially stationary block of mass M = 3.6 kg at a constant downward acceleration of g/7.

dalvyx [7]

Answer:

(a) $W_c=127.008 J$

(b) $W_g=148.176 J$

(c) K.E. = 21.168 J

(d) $v=3.4293m.s^{-1}$

Explanation:

Given:

mass of a block, M = 3.6 kg

initial velocity of the block, $u=0 m.s^{-1}$

constant downward acceleration, $a_d= \frac{g}{7}$

$\Rightarrow$ That a constant upward acceleration of $\frac{6g}{7}$ is applied in the presence of gravity.

∴ $a=- \frac{6g}{7}$

height through which the block falls, d = 4.2 m

(a)

Force by the cord on the block,

$F_c= M\times a$

$F_c=3.6\times (-6)\times\frac{9.8}{7}$

$F_c=-30.24 N$

∴Work by the cord on the block,

$W_c= F_c\times d$

$W_c= -30.24\times 4.2$

We take -ve sign because the direction of force and the displacement are opposite to each other.

$W_c=-127.008 J$

(b)

Force on the block due to gravity:

$F_g= M.g$

∵the gravity is naturally a constant and we cannot change it

$F_g=3.6\times 9.8$

$F_g=35.28 N$

∴Work by the gravity on the block,

$W_g=F_g\times d$

$W_g=35.28\times 4.2$

$W_g=148.176 J$

(c)

Kinetic energy of the block will be equal to the net work done i.e. sum of the two works.

mathematically:

$K.E.= W_g+W_c$

$K.E.=148.176-127.008$

K.E. = 21.168 J

(d)

From the equation of motion:

$v^2=u^2+2a_d\times d$

putting the respective values:

$v=\sqrt{0^2+2\times \frac{9.8}{7}\times 4.2 }$

$v=3.4293m.s^{-1}$ is the speed when the block has fallen 4.2 meters.

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3 years ago

A horizontal force of 92.7 N is applied to a 40.5 kg crate on a rough, level surface. If the crate accelerates at 1.13 m/s2, wha

lord [1]

Answer:

The value is $F_f = 46.935 \ N$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The magnitude of the horizontal force is $F = 92.7 \ N$

The mass of the crate is $m = 40.5 \ kg$

The acceleration of the crate is $a = 1.13 \ m/s$

Generally the net force acting on the crate is mathematically represented as

$F_{net} = F - F_f = ma$

Here $F_f$ is force of kinetic friction (in N) acting on the crate

$92.7 - F_f = 40.5 * 1.13$

=> $F_f = 46.935 \ N$

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