Speed and velocity have the same magnitudes. The only difference is that speed is a scalar quantity and velocity is a vector quantity. In other words, speed is just a magnitude, while velocity is a magnitude with direction. They're essentially the same.
Let's convert miles to meters and minutes to seconds
1/4 mile = 402.34 meters ( 1 mile = 1609 m)
13.1 minutes = 786 seconds (1 minute = 60 seconds)
Speed is calculated as distance over time, thus,
Speed = (402.34 meters)*8/786 seconds
a.) Speed = 4.1 m./s
b.) Velocity = 4.1 m/s
The energy of an electron as it is ejected from the atom can be calculated from the product of the Planck's constant and the frequency of the light energy. We can calculate the wavelength from the frequency we can calculate. We do as follows:
E = hv
4.41 x 10-19 = 6.62607004 × 10<span>-34 (v)
v = 6.66x10^14 /s
wavelength = speed of light / frequency
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wavelength = 3x10^8 / 6.66x10^14
wavelength = 4.51x10^-7 m = 450.75 nm
Below is an attachment containing the solution.
Answer:
D. The cart is moving at a constant speed or velocity
Explanation:
Equilibrium is a state of body in which it is either at rest or moves with uniform velocity. The sum of forces acting on such a body is always zero and the sum of all the torques acting on it is also zero.
There are two types of equilibrium as follows:
Static Equilibrium: When a body is at rest it is said to be in static equilibrium.
Dynamic Equilibrium: When a body is moving with constant velocity, then it is said to be in dynamic equilibrium.
Hence, the correct option here will be:
<u>D. The cart is moving at a constant speed or velocity</u>
It has to be the last one because whenever lights are turned on it decreases because all lights are on at the same time. It's good to just have one light on. It doesn't use as much electricity.