Answer:
Option 3. The catalyst does not affect the enthalpy change (
) of a reaction.
Explanation:
As its name suggests, the enthalpy change of a reaction () is the difference between the enthalpy of the products and the reactants.
On the other hand, a catalyst speeds up a reaction because it provides an alternative reaction pathway from the reactants to the products.
In effect, a catalyst reduces the activation energy of the reaction in both directions. The reactants and products of the reaction won't change. As a result, the difference in their enthalpies won't change, either. That's the same as saying that the enthalpy change of the reaction would stay the same.
Refer to an energy profile diagram. Enthalpy change of the reaction measures the difference between the two horizontal sections. Indeed, the catalyst lowered the height of the peak. However, that did not change the height of each horizontal section or the difference between them. Hence, the enthalpy change of the reaction stayed the same.
B) Morrison and Franscioni's research done to create the Frisbee.
Answer:
C.0.28 V
Explanation:
Using the standard cell potential we can find the standard cell potential for a voltaic cell as follows:
The most positive potential is the potential that will be more easily reduced. The other reaction will be the oxidized one. That means for the reactions:
Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu E° = 0.52V
Ag⁺ + 1e⁻ → Ag E° = 0.80V
As the Cu will be oxidized:
Cu → Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻
The cell potential is:
E°Cell = E°cathode(reduced) - E°cathode(oxidized)
E°cell = 0.80V - (0.52V)
E°cell = 1.32V
Right answer is:
<h3>C.0.28 V
</h3>
<h3 />
The sample with the largest number of oxygen atoms will be calcium perchlorate.
<h3>Number of atoms in a compound</h3>
Since we are not looking at the number of moles, the mass of the compounds has no bearing on the number of atoms of oxygen.
- The chemical formula for carbon dioxide is
. Thus, it has 2 atoms of oxygen. - The chemical formula for potassium chlorate is
. Thus, it has 3 oxygen atoms. - The chemical formula for calcium perchlorate is
. Thus, it has 8 atoms of oxygen. - The chemical formula for sodium hydroxide is NaOH. Thus, it has 1 atom of oxygen.
Therefore, the compound with the largest number of oxygen atoms is calcium perchlorate.
More on the number of atoms in compounds can be found here: brainly.com/question/1686912
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Answer:
Explanation:
A reaction is spontaneous at all temperatures by the following combinations:
=> A negative enthalpy change ( 
)
=> A positive entropy change ( 
)
See the attached file for more better understanding!
