For this item, we need to assume that air behaves like that of an ideal gas. Ideal gases follow the ideal gas law which can be written as follow,
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure,
V is the volume,
n is the number of mols,
R is the universal gas constant, and
T is temperature
In this item, we are to determine first the number of moles, n. We derive the equation,
n = PV /RT
Substitute the given values,
n = (1 atm)(5 x 10³ L) / (0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(0 + 273.15)
n = 223.08 mols
From the given molar mass, we calculate for the mass of air.
m = (223.08 mols)(28.98 g/mol) = 6464.9 g
<em>ANSWER: 6464.9 g</em>
The bronsted-lowry definition views an acid-base reaction as a proton transfer reaction.
Johannes Nicolaus Brnsted and Thomas Martin Lowry independently developed the Brnsted-Lowry theory, also known as the proton theory , which states that any compound that can transfer a proton to another compound is an acid, and the compound that accepts the proton is a base.
A proton is a nuclear particle with a unit positive electrical charge; it is denoted by the symbol H+. Similar to how a substance can only act as a base when a acid is present, a substance can only act as an acid when a base is present. Additionally, an acidic material transforms into a basic when it loses a proton.
In addition, when a basic substance obtains a proton, it generates an acid known as the conjugate acid of a base, and when an acidic substance loses a proton, it forms a base known as the conjugate base of an acid.
Learn more about acid here;
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PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = (2)(3)/(.0821)(273*25)
n = 6/24.466 = 0.245