Answer: two or more different pure substances, which may be elements or compounds.
Explanation:
The term varieties of matter is kind of ambiguos since it is not defined.
The best approach to the question is to think of matter as it can be classified into to kinds: pure substaces and mixtures.
Elements and compounds are pure substances.
Elements are pure substances constituted by only one kind of atoms. An element cannot be divided into simpler substances either by physical or chemical media.
A compound is a chemical combination of two or more different elements. A compound can be divided into simpler substances by chemical reactions, but not by physical media. The properties of compounds are different of those of the elements of which they are constituted. The composition of a compoind (ratio among its elements) is fixed.
A mixture is the physical combination of two or more pure substances (either different elements or compounds) which can be mixed in any proportion. This is, its composition is variable. The substances that form the mixture can be separated by physical media.
Okay, to do this you have to work with the relative molecular mass (RMM). You can get this from looking at the periodic table.
The RMM for the whole molecule is:
58.933 + (2 x 35.453) + (12 x 1.008) + (6 x 15.9994) = 237.96
Then you work out the RMM for water:
(2 x 1.008) + 15.9994 = 18.0154
As there are 6 moles of water in this molecule then multiply the RMM of H2O by 6 = 108.0924
Finally, divide the total H2O RMM by the total molecule RMM and multiply by 100 to get a percentage:
(108.0925 / 237.96) x 100 = 45.42%
Lithium
Li → Li⁺ + e⁻
Li 1s²2s¹ → Li⁺ 1s² + e⁻
Answer:
![Ka=\frac{[H^+][HCOO^-]}{[HCOOH]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ka%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5BHCOO%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHCOOH%5D%7D)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the weak ionization reaction for formic acid is:
In such a way, we simply recall the law of mass action in order to represent the weak ionization constant, Ka, for such process, by taking into account that the concentration of products is divided over the concentration of reactants as shown below:
Best regards.
Answer:
11.3 g/mL.
Explanation:
- Density is a characteristic property of a substance.
- The density of a substance is the relationship between the mass of the substance and the volume it takes up.
<em>d = m/V,</em>
where, d is the density of the metal,
m is the mass of the metal (m = 12.475 g),
V is the volume that the metal takes up (V = 6.1 mL - 5.0 mL = 1.1 mL).
<em>∴ d = m/V =</em> (12.475 g)/(1.1 mL) = <em>11.34 g/mL ≅ 11.3 g/mL.</em>
<em>The significant figures has its rules in the calculations; the result has a significant figures to the lowest no. of significant figures (1.1 has two significant figures, while 12.475 has 5 significant figures), so the result should have only 2 significant figures.</em>
