Answer: depolarization; hyperpolarization
Explanation:
At resting potential (absence of stimulus), the cell membrane of a neuron is said to be polarized with a net negative charge within due to more potassium (K+) ions present than sodium (Na+) ions.
However, an impressed stimuli reverses the ions content as K+ ions flows out and quickly replaced by Na+ ions, resulting in a decrease in membrane potential and a more positive cell membrane. Thus, depolarization occurs.
An increase in the membrane potential (so that it becomes more negative) is called hyperpolarization.
Answer:
there are all kinds of signals occur in the brain
Explanation:
Hope this help not sure if it is the right answer
DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. The only difference between ribose and deoxyribose is that ribose has one more -OH group than deoxyribose, which has -H attached to the second (2') carbon in the ring. DNA is a double-stranded molecule, while RNA is a single-stranded molecule.
Answer:
a gated sodium channels open and sodium ions flood into the cell
Answer:
Specific heat capacity is the property of water that makes it useful in car radiators.
Explanation:
Water has a high specific heat capacity. So it is used as a coolant in car radiators and helps maintain temperature of car engines.
