Answer:
Explanation:
F = ma. For us, this looks like
60 = 30a and
a = 2 m/s/s
If the force goes up to, say, 90, then
90 = 30a and
a = 3...if the force goes up, the acceleration also goes up.
If the mass goes up to say, 60, and the force stays the same, then
60 = 60a and
a = 1...if the mass goes up, the acceleration goes down.
Answer:
g = 0.85 m![s^{-2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=s%5E%7B-2%7D)
Explanation:
g = ![\frac{GM}{h^{2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BGM%7D%7Bh%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D)
were; g is the acceleration due to Earth's gravity, G is Newton's gravitation constant (6.674 x
N![m^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%5E%7B2%7D)
), M is the mass of the earth (5.972 x
kg), and h is the distance of meteoroid to the earth.
h = 3.40 x R
= 3.40 x 6371 km
h = 21661.4 km
= 21661400 m
Thus,
g = ![\frac{6.674*10^{-11}*5.972*10^{24} }{(21661400)^{2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B6.674%2A10%5E%7B-11%7D%2A5.972%2A10%5E%7B24%7D%20%20%7D%7B%2821661400%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D)
= ![\frac{3.9857 *10^{14} }{4.6922*10^{14} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B3.9857%20%2A10%5E%7B14%7D%20%7D%7B4.6922%2A10%5E%7B14%7D%20%7D)
= 0.84944
g = 0.85 m![s^{-2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=s%5E%7B-2%7D)
The acceleration due to the Earth's gravitation is 0.85 m
.
Answer: The elimination of seasonal variations
Explanation:
Since the cosmic catastrophic event which occurred led to the tilt of the Earth's axis relative to the plane of orbit to increase from 23.5° to 90°, the most obvious effect of this change would be the elimination of seasonal variations.
It should be noted that seasonal variation refers to the variation in a time series that's within a year which is repeated. The cause of seasonal variation can include rainfall, temperature, etc.
(a) The required magnitude of the electric field when the point charge is an electron is 5.57 x 10⁻¹¹ N/C.
(b) The required magnitude of the electric field when the point charge is an proton is 1.02 x 10⁻⁷ N/C.
<h3>
Magnitude of electric field </h3>
The magnitude of electric field is given by the following equation.
F = qE
But F = mg
mg = qE
E = mg/q
where;
- E is the electric field
- m is mass of the particle
- g is acceleration due to gravity
- q is charge of the particle
<h3>For an electron</h3>
E = (9.11 x 10⁻³¹ x 9.8)/(1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹)
E = 5.57 x 10⁻¹¹ N/C
<h3>For proton</h3>
E = (1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x 9.8)/(1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹)
E = 1.02 x 10⁻⁷ N/C
Thus, the required vertical electric field is greater when the charge is proton.
Learn more about electric field here: brainly.com/question/14372859
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