From Avogadro we obtained a physical constant of matter which is Avogadro's number, and from both scientists we understand that elementary gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen were composed of two atoms.
<h3>What is Avogadro's number?</h3>
Avogadro's number, or Avogadro's constant, is the number of particles found in one mole of a substance.
The Avogadro's number is given as 6.02 x 10²³.
Summary of Josef Loschmidt and Amedeo Avogadro Contribution to chemistry.
- Equal volumes of gas contain equal numbers of molecules,
- Elementary gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen were composed of two atoms.
Thus, from Avogadro we obtained a physical constant of matter which is Avogadro's number, and from both scientists we understand that elementary gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen were composed of two atoms.
Learn more about Avogadro's here: brainly.com/question/1581342
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The correct answer is D.
I hope that helped! c:
Given that 1 mole contains 6.02x10^23 molecules, 3.0x10^23 is just around half a mole. Then we check the number of moles for each choice:
A. This is approximately half a mole, since the molar mass of Br2 is 159.8 g/mol.
B. He has a molar mass around 4 g/mol, so this is 1 mole.
C. H2 has a molar mass of 2.02 g/mol, so this is 2 moles.
D. Li has a molar mass of around 6.97 g/mol, so this is around 2 moles.
Therefore the only choice that fits is A. 80 g of Br2.
Answer:
The total pressure is 0,804 atm
Explanation:
We use Dalton's law according to which the sum of the partial pressures is equal to the total pressure of a gas mixture. We convert the pressure in Pascals to atmosphere (it can also be done in reverse):
101300Pa ----1 atm
4500Pa----x= (4500Pa x 1atm)/101300Pa= 0,044 atm
P total= p1 + p2= 0,76 atm + 0,044 atm=0,804 atm
Considering that CCL3F gas behave like an ideal gas then we can use the Ideal Gas Law
<span>PV = nRT, however is an approximation and not the only way to resolve this problem with the given data..So,at the end of the solution I am posting some sources for further understanding and a expanded point of view. </span>
<span>Data: P= 856torr, T = 300K, V= 1.1L, R = 62.36 L Torr / KMol </span>
<span>Solving and substituting in the Gas equation for n = PV / RT = (856)(1.1L) /( 62.36)(300) = 0.05 Mol. This RESULT is of any gas. To tie it up to our gas we need to look for its molecular weight:MW of CCL3F = 137.7 gm/mol. </span>
<span>Then : 0.05x 137.5 = 6.88gm of vapor </span>
<span>If we sustract the vapor weight from the TOTAL weight of liquid we have: 11.5gm - 6.88gm = 4.62 gm of liquid.d</span>