The amount of carbon combined with oxygen in order to form Carbon Dioxide(CO₂) is 12 grams
The Law of Multiple proportions is one of the basic laws in chemistry along with the Law of Definite proportion. This law was proposed by John Dalton in 1803. The law states that if two elements react to form one or more compounds then the ratio of masses of both the elements is in the ratio of small whole numbers.
It is known that Carbon can form two different compounds while reacting with Oxygen that is: Carbon Monoxide, Carbon Dioxide. For Carbon Monoxide, 12g of Carbon needs to react with 16g of Oxygen. Whereas, In Carbon Dioxide, 12g of Carbon needs to react with 32g of Oxygen. So the mass of Carbon is equal in both cases is 12g.
C(12g) + O(16g) ⇒ CO (Carbon Monoxide)
C(12g) + 2O(32g) ⇒ CO₂ (Carbon Dioxide)
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B) 8
Neon is a noble gas which means it is in the 18th group which has 8 valence electrons. Thus Neon has 8 valence electrons.
The order of the solutions from lowest to highest concentration : A, B, C
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
the following solutions
Required
order of increasing concentration
Solution
Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solution.

Solution A : 0.5 moles : 2 L solution = 0.25 M
Solution B : 1 moles : 3 L solution = 0.33 M
Solution C : 1.5 moles : 4 L solution = 0.375 M
Answer:
Liters per second is 0.2 LPS
Liters per hour is 720
Explanation:
Divide the litres by the time, than multiply the time of an hour (in seconds) and than multiply the lps by time of an hour in seconds.
Answer : The mass of calcium chloride (in g) needed is, 1.92 grams.
Explanation : Given,
Boiling point of elevation constant
for water = 
Mass of water (solvent) = 
Molar mass of
= 110.98 g/mole
Formula used :

where,
= change in boiling point = 
i = Van't Hoff factor = 3 (for electrolyte)
= boiling point constant for water
m = molality
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get


Therefore, the mass of calcium chloride (in g) needed is, 1.92 grams.