The gold leaf (not foil) is to give a sculpture or a painting appeal. Without it, it would discolour quicker.The gold leaf can be easily removed if needed to be.
This is not chemistry but it's A, off top.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Concentration = 0.1 
= 0.1 \frac{mol dm^{3}}{dm^{3}} \frac{10^{3}}{dm^{3}} \times \frac{6.022 \times 10^{23}}{1 mol} ions
= 
T =
= (30 + 273) K = 303 K
Formula for electric double layer thickness (
) is as follows.
= 
where,
= concentration = 
Hence, putting the given values into the above equation as follows.
=
=
=
m
or, =
= 1 nm (approx)
Also, it is known that
= 
Hence, we can conclude that addition of 0.1
of KCl in 0.1
of NaBr "
" will decrease but not significantly.
The moon used to be connected with Earth. A meteor hit several billion years ago and split the Earth and Moon apart. This explains why they share the Sam properties.
An acid has several definitions one would be that it is a proton donor and an electron donor. Also, it said to produce an H+ ion when in solution. For nitric acid in solution, it dissociates into ions which are NO- ions and H+ ions. So, it must be an acid. It has a dissociation reaction:
HNO3 = H+ + NO3-