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zloy xaker [14]
3 years ago
13

What is the hybridization around the O atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
baherus [9]3 years ago
7 0
Your answer is......... with little bit explains....and read correctly.......The nitrogen is sp3 hybridized which means that it has four sp3 hybrid orbitals. Two of the sp3 hybridized orbitals overlap with s orbitals from hydrogens to form the two N-H sigma bonds. One of the sp3 hybridized orbitals overlap with an sp3 hybridized orbital from carbon to form the C-N sigma bond. The lone pair electrons on the nitrogen are contained in the last sp3 hybridized orbital. Due to the sp3 hybridization the nitrogen has a tetrahedral geometry. However, the H-N-H and H-N-C bonds angles are less than the typical 109.5o due to compression by the lone pair electrons.
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The molar solubilities of the following compounds (in mol/L) are:
IceJOKER [234]

<u>Answer:</u> The decreasing order of K_{sp} is AgSCN>AgBr>AgCN

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • <u>For AgBr:</u>

The balanced equilibrium reaction for the ionization of silver bromide follows:

AgBr\rightleftharpoons Ag^{+}+Br^-

                 s      s

The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be:

K_{sp}=[Ag^{+}][Br^-]

We are given:

s=7.3\times 10^{-7}mol/L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

K_{sp}=s\times s\\\\K_{sp}=s^2\\\\K_{sp}=(7.3\times 10{-7})^2=5.33\times 10^{-13}

Solubility product of AgBr = 5.33\times 10^{-13}

  • <u>For AgCN:</u>

The balanced equilibrium reaction for the ionization of silver cyanide follows:

AgCN\rightleftharpoons Ag^{+}+CN^-

                    s      s

The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be:

K_{sp}=[Ag^{+}][CN^-]

We are given:

s=7.7\times 10^{-9}mol/L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

K_{sp}=s\times s\\\\K_{sp}=s^2\\\\K_{sp}=(7.7\times 10{-9})^2=5.93\times 10^{-17}

Solubility product of AgCN = 5.33\times 10^{-17}

  • <u>For AgSCN:</u>

The balanced equilibrium reaction for the ionization of silver thiocyanate follows:

AgSCN\rightleftharpoons Ag^{+}+SCN^-

                     s      s

The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be:

K_{sp}=[Ag^{+}][SCN^-]

We are given:

s=1.0\times 10^{-6}mol/L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

K_{sp}=s\times s\\\\K_{sp}=s^2\\\\K_{sp}=(1.0\times 10{-6})^2=1.0\times 10^{-12}

Solubility product of AgSCN = 1.0\times 10^{-12}

The decreasing order of K_{sp} follows:

AgSCN>AgBr>AgCN

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