The final temperature, t₂ = 30.9 °C
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
24.0 kJ of heat = 24,000 J
Mass of calorimeter = 1.3 kg = 1300 g
Cs = 3.41 J/g°C
t₁= 25.5 °C
Required
The final temperature, t₂
Solution
Q = m.Cs.Δt
Q out (combustion of compound) = Q in (calorimeter)
24,000 = 1300 x 3.41 x (t₂-25.5)
t₂ = 30.9 °C
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Answer:
Explanation
Comment
Normally you would just use m*c*delta T. But the c is the same in both cases, so you need just use m*deltaT
Givens
25 degrees
m = ?
T = 25
t = final temp = 75
93 degrees
m = 250
T = 93
t = final temp = 75
Solution
(t - 25)*m = (93 - t) * 250 Remove the brackets
75*m - 25m = 93*250 - 250*75 Combine the right
m(75 - 25) = 23250 - 250*75
50 m = 23250 - 18750 Combine
50 m = 4500 Divide both sides by 50
50*m/50 = 4500/50
m = 90
Answer: 90 grams are needed.
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