c.The warm surface water results in moist air and more rainfall.
Explanation:
- During upwelling, cold water in the ocean is stirred up and brought to the surface.
- The warmer surface water is then taken into deeper parts of the ocean.
- Upwelling allows for nutrient mixing in the ocean and allows for useful gases to circulate well.
- The warm surface water causes the air to be moisty.
- When the air is carried landward towards the coast, it leads to rainfall when the saturated air releases the water.
- The air then becomes cold and dry and it rises up.
- Therefore, warm surface water results in moist air and more rainfall.
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Answer:
D. The ice-to-liquid phase change of water requires less energy than the liquid-to-vapor phase.
Explanation:
In the phase change from liquid to gas, the bonds between atoms are completely broken. The phase change from liquid to gas requires more energy because the bonds must be completely broken for it to take place, rather than just loosened as in the phase change of solid to liquid.
Phase changes can have a strong stabilizing effect on temperatures that are not near the melting and boiling points, since evaporation and condensation occur even at temperatures below the boiling point.
More energy is required to evaporate water below the boiling point than at the boiling point, because the kinetic energy of water molecules at temperatures below 100°C is less than that at 100°C, so less energy is available from random thermal motions.
Answer:
Ohm's Law. The relationship between voltage, current, and resistance is described by Ohm's law. This equation, i = v/r, tells us that the current, i, flowing through a circuit is directly proportional to the voltage, v, and inversely proportional to the resistance, r.
Explanation:
The modifications that are implemented after Tacoma bridge disaster are added trusses and openings below road decks to decrease oscillations.
<h3>Why Tacoma Bridge disaster occurred?</h3>
While marching, the natural frequency of the vibrations of marching soldiers matched up with the resonant frequency of the bridge. This resulted in the collapsing of the bridge in seconds.
Because of the disaster of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge, the bridge was strengthened by adding trusses as well as openings below road decks so as to decrease vibrations caused by running vehicles on the bridge.
Thus, the modifications that are implemented after Tacoma bridge disaster are added trusses and openings below road decks to decrease oscillations
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