Answer:
Compound A and compound B are constitutional isomers with molecular formula C3H7Cl.
When compound A is treated with sodium methoxide, a substitution reaction predominates. When compound B is treated with sodium methoxide, an elimination reaction predominates.
Explanation:
Constitutional isomers are the one which differs in the structural formula.
When compound A is treated with sodium methoxide, a substitution reaction predominates.
That means sodium methoxide is a strong base and a strong nucleophile.
But when it reacts with primary alkyl halides it forms a substitution product and when it reacts with secondary alkyl halide it forms mostly elimination product.
The reaction and the structures of A and B are shown below:
Answer:the medication would not last as long
Explanation:
Because of the desolving of the tablet so quickly it would
Answer:
The length of foil will be 8107.81 cm or 81.7081 m.
Explanation:
Given data:
Width of roll of foil = 302 mm
Height or thickness = 0.018 mm
Density of foil = 2.7 g/cm³
Mass of foil = 1.19 Kg
Length of foil = ?
Solution:
d = m/ v
v = length (l) × width (w) × height (h)
First of we will convert the Kg into gram and mm into cm.
one Kg = 1000 g
1.19 × 1000 = 1190 g
one cm = 10 mm
302 / 10 = 30.2 cm
0.018 / 10 = 0.0018 cm
Now we will put the values in formula:
d = m/ l× h× w
l = m / d × h× w
l = 1190 g / 2.7 g/cm³× 30.2 cm × 0.0018 cm
l = 1190 g/ 0.146772 g/cm
l = 8107.81 cm or 81.7081 m
The heat released by the water when it cools down by a temperature difference AT
is Q = mC,AT
where
m=432 g is the mass of the water
C, = 4.18J/gºC
is the specific heat capacity of water
AT = 71°C -18°C = 530
is the decrease of temperature of the water
Plugging the numbers into the equation, we find
Q = (4329)(4.18J/9°C)(53°C) = 9.57. 104J
and this is the amount of heat released by the water.
Answer:
The vapor pressure of the solution is 23.636 torr
Explanation:
Where;
is the vapor pressure of the solution
is the mole fraction of the solvent
is the vapor pressure of the pure solvent
Thus,
15.27 g of NaCl = [(15.27)/(58.5)]moles = 0.261 moles of NaCl
0.67 kg of water = [(0.67*1000)/(18)]moles = 37.222 moles of H₂O
Mole fraction of solvent (water) = (number of moles of water)/(total number of moles present in solution)
Mole fraction of solvent (water) = (37.222)/(37.222+0.261)
Mole fraction of solvent (water) = 0.993
<u>Note:</u> the vapor pressure of water at 25°C is 0.0313 atm
Therefore, the vapor pressure of the solution = 0.993 * 0.0313 atm
the vapor pressure of the solution = 0.0311 atm = 23.636 torr
