The representative particle for nitrogen is a molecule.
Answer:
A = 0.75 ×10² KJ.
B = 3.9 ×10³ dg
C = 0.22 × 10² μl.
Explanation:
A = 7.5 ×10⁴ j to kilo joules
7.5 ×10⁴ / 1000 = 0.75 ×10² KJ.
Joule is the smaller unit while kilo joule is the larger unit. One kilo joule equals to the thousand joule that's why we will divide the given value by 1000 in order to convert into KJ.
B = 3.9 ×10⁵ mg to decigrams.
3.9 ×10⁵ / 100 = 3.9 ×10³ dg
Decigram is larger unit while milligram is smaller unit. One decigram is equal to the 100 milligram. In order to convert the given value into decigram we have to divide the value by 100.
C = 2.21 ×10⁻⁴ dL to micorliters
2.21 ×10⁻⁴ ×10⁵ = 0.22 × 10² μl.
Deciliter is bigger unit then micro liter . One deciliter equals to the 100000 micro liters. In order to convert the dL into micro liter we have to multiply the given value with 100000.
Answer:
4) transferred from the valence shell of one atom to the valence shell of another atom
Explanation:
Electrons are located outside of the nucleus which contains the protons and the neutrons.
For bonds to form, valence electrons located in the outermost shell electrons are involved. These are the valence electrons. These outer shell electrons can be shared or transferred between two combining atoms to form stable atoms.
In ionic bonds, the electrons are transferred from one specie to another. The atom that loses the electrons becomes positively charged and the receiving atom becomes negatively charged. This is the crux of ionic bonds.
The correct answer would be the first option. Material A having a smaller latent heat of fusion would mean that it will take only less energy to phase change into the liquid phase. Latent of heat of fusion is the amount of energy needed of a substance to phase change from solid to liquid or liquid to solid.