D) refracted
because , the light changes direction.. causing the penny to look bigger than it is.
Answer:
2.765amu is the contribution of the X-19 isotope to the weighted average
Explanation:
The average molar mass is defined as the sum of the molar mass of each isotope times its abundance. For the unknown element X that has 2 isotopes the weighted average is defined as:
X = Mass X-19 * Abundance X-19 + MassX-21 * Abundance X-21
The contribution of the X-19 isotope is its mass (19.00 amu) times its abundance (14.55% = 0.1455). That is:
19.00amu * 0.1455 =
2.765amu is the contribution of the X-19 isotope to the weighted average
I think the given is 3 g sample of NaHCO3. then if it will be reacted with an acid, it will produce H2CO3.
so the reaction NaHCO3 + HCl --> NaCl + H2CO3
mas of H2CO3 = 3 g NaHCO3 ( 1 mol NaHCO3 / 84 g ) ( 1 mol H2CO3 / 1 mol NaHCO3) ( 62.03 g / 1 mol )
mass of H2CO3 = 2.22 g H2CO3
Answer : The mass of the water in two significant figures is, 
Explanation :
In this case the heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.
where,
= specific heat of iron metal = 
= specific heat of water = 
= mass of iron metal = 32.3 g
= mass of water = ?
= final temperature of mixture = 
= initial temperature of iron metal = 
= initial temperature of water = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get
Therefore, the mass of the water in two significant figures is,
Answer:
Iron is the element that is produced at the limit of the reaction.
Explanation:
In nuclear fusion 2 lighter nuclei are combined together into a single nucleus releasing a tremendous amount of energy in the process.
Up to fusion of iron the reaction of fusion is exothermic but when iron atom pops out the reaction becomes endothermic and it requires very high amount of energy to fuse iron atoms which is not available thus marking an end to the fusion reaction.
