The answer is B, this is a synthesis reaction. A good way to identify a synthesis reaction is when there are multiple reactants, but only one product.
What part of chemistry is this
Answer::Democritus
Explanation
The idea that all matter is made up of tiny, indivisible particles, or atoms, is believed to have originated with the Greek philosopher Leucippus of Miletus and his student Democritus of Abdera in the 5th century B.C. (The word atom comes from the Greek word atomos, which means “indivisible.”) These thinkers held that,