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frutty [35]
3 years ago
8

What makes organic compounds reactive?

Chemistry
1 answer:
konstantin123 [22]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The functional groups

Explanation:

  • An organic compound is a compound that contain carbon and another element such as hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, etc.
  • Functional groups are the portions of an organic compound that is capable of characteristic reactions.
  • Functional groups determine the chemical and physical properties of many organic compounds.
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stoichiometric amounts of nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas react in a calorimeter to produce 5.00 g of ammonia gas. the calorimeter
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First, we determine the energy released by the reaction using the heat capacity and change in temperature as such:

Q = cΔT
Q = 32.16 * 0.42
Q = 13.51 kJ

Next, we determine the moles of ammonia formed as the heat of formation is expressed in "per mole".

Moles = mass / molecular weight
Moles = 5/17
Moles = 0.294

Heat of formation = 13.51 / 0.294

The heat of formation of ammonia is 45.95 kJ/mol
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