What should Isla write in the areas marked A, B, and C?
2 answers:
Answer:
Radio waves: have a longer wavelength
X-rays: have a higher frequency
Both: they travel at the same speed
Explanation:
Missing part of the question:
"Isla made a diagram to compare x-rays and radio waves. what should isla write in the areas marked a, b, and c?"
X-rays and radio waves are both types of electromagnetic waves.
Electromagnetic waves consist of oscillations of the electric and the magnetic fields in a plane perpendicular to the direction of propagation the wave.
All electromagnetic waves travel in a vacuum always at the same speed, the speed of light:
Electromagnetic waves are also classified into 7 different types, according to their wavelength/frequency. From longest to shortest wavelength (and from lowest to highest frequency, since frequency is inversely proportional to wavelength), they are:
Radio waves (>1 m)
Microwaves (1 mm - 1 m)
Infrared (750 nm - 1 mm)
Visible light (380 nm - 750 nm)
Ultraviolet (10 nm - 380 nm)
X-rays (0.01 nm - 10 nm)
Gamma rays (<0.01 nm)
Therefore, the correct matches are:
Radio waves: have a longer wavelength
X-rays: have a higher frequency
Both: they travel at the same speed
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Answer:
Final temperature is 295K
Explanation:
Where the sample of copper is placed in the water, the heat transferred from the copper is equal that the heat absorbed by the water.
The heat transferred from the copper is:
C××mass×ΔT
Where C is molar heat capacity of copper (24,5J/molK)
Mass is 25,0g
And ΔT is final temperature - initial temperature (X-363K)
Also, the heat absorbed by the water is:
-C××mass×ΔT
Where C is molar heat capacity of water (75,2J/molK)
Mass is 100,0g
And ΔT is final temperature - initial temperature (X-293K)
As heat transferred is equal to heat absorbed:
24,5J/molK××25,0g×(X-363K) = -75,2J/molK×
×100,0g× (X-293K)
9,64X J/K - 3499J = - 417X J/K + 122273J
426,64X J/K = 125772 J
<em>X = 295K</em>
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Final temperature is 295K
I hope it helps!