Given that the volume and amount of water are kept constant,
P/T = constant
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Normal atmospheric pressure is 746 mmHg and normal boiling point of water is 100 °C.
746/100 = 589/T₂
T₂ = 79.0 °C
Answer: 190 g of magnesium chloride can be produced by reacting 2 moles of chlorine gas with excess magnesium bromide.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is;
is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
is the excess reagent.
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of
produces = 1 mole of
Thus 2 moles of
will produce=
of
Mass of
Thus 190 g of magnesium chloride can be produced by reacting 2 moles of chlorine gas with excess magnesium bromide
Let's write the equation

According to law of conservation of mass .
- Mass of products=Mass of reactants
Let required value be x




The valence electron does the halogens possess are 7
- Valence electrons are found in the outermost energy level of an atom
- They are involved in the formation of chemical bonding with other atoms.
- The halogens elements are found in group 17 on the periodic table
- The halogens include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and astatine.
- They have seven valence electrons, so they are extremely reactive as they only need one more to fill their outer shell.
- By octet rule we can say that the electron with 8 outer most shell is full and stable.
Hence the halogens posses 7 valence electron
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Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
State of a substance changes when heat is provided to a substance.
This is because when we heat water then intermoleclar forces present within its molecules tend to break down. Due to this molecules start to move away from each other.
As a result, kinetic energy of molecules increases and they collide rapidly. Hence, solid state of water changes into liquid state and upon excessive heating liquid state of water changes into vapor state.
Thus, we conclude that temperature of water needs to change in order to change its state of matter.