Answer:
a) 14 Ω
b) 2.0 A
c) 28 V
Explanation:
a) The total resistance of resistors in series is the sum:
R = R₁ + R₂
R = 8.0 Ω + 6.0 Ω
R = 14 Ω
b) The current in the 6.0 Ω resistor can be found with Ohm's law:
V = IR
12 V = I (6.0 Ω)
I = 2.0 A
c) Since the resistors are in series, they have the same current. So the total voltage is:
V = IR
V = (2.0 A) (14 Ω)
V = 28 V
<span>3.2 grams
The first thing to do is calculate how many half lives have expired. So take the time of 72 seconds and divide by the length of a half life which is 38 seconds. So
72 / 38 = 1.894736842
So we're over 1 half life, but not quite 2 half lives. So you'll have something less than 12/2 = 6 grams, but more than 12/4 = 3 grams.
The exact answer is done by dividing 12 by 2 raised to the power of 1.8947. So let's calculate 2^1.8947 power
= 12 g / (e ^ ln(2)*1.8947)
= 12 g / (e ^ 0.693147181 * 1.8947)
= 12 g / (e ^ 1.313305964)
= 12 g / 3.718446464
= 3.227154167 g
So rounded to 2 significant figures gives 3.2 grams.</span>
Answer:
13.51 nm
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we are going to use angle approximation that sin θ ≈ tan θ ≈ θ where our θ is in radians
y/L=tan θ ≈ θ
and ∆θ ≈∆y/L
Where ∆y= wavelength distance= 2.92 mm =0.00292m
L=screen distance= 2.40 m
=0.00292m/2.40m
=0.001217 rad
The grating spacing is d = (90000 lines/m)^−1
=1.11 × 10−5 m.
the small-angle
approx. Using difraction formula with m = 1 gives:
mλ = d sin θ ≈ dθ →
∆λ ≈ d∆θ = =1.11 × 10^-5 m×0.001217 rad
=0.000000001351m
= 13.51 nm
Answer:
Final Length = 30 cm
Explanation:
The relationship between the force applied on a string and its stretching length, within the elastic limit, is given by Hooke's Law:
F = kΔx
where,
F = Force applied
k = spring constant
Δx = change in length of spring
First, we find the spring constant of the spring. For this purpose, we have the following data:
F = 50 N
Δx = change in length = 25 cm - 20 cm = 5 cm = 0.05 m
Therefore,
50 N = k(0.05 m)
k = 50 N/0.05 m
k = 1000 N/m
Now, we find the change in its length for F = 100 N:
100 N = (1000 N/m)Δx
Δx = (100 N)/(1000 N/m)
Δx = 0.1 m = 10 cm
but,
Δx = Final Length - Initial Length
10 cm = Final Length - 20 cm
Final Length = 10 cm + 20 cm
<u>Final Length = 30 cm</u>
Answer:
v=0.94 m/s
Explanation:
Given that
M= 5.67 kg
k= 150 N/m
m=1 kg
μ = 0.45
The maximum acceleration of upper block can be μ g.
a= μ g ( g = 10 m/s²)
The maximum acceleration of system will ω²X.
ω = natural frequency
X=maximum displacement
For top stop slipping
μ g =ω²X
We know for spring mass system natural frequency given as
By putting the values
ω = 4.47 rad/s
μ g =ω²X
By putting the values
0.45 x 10 = 4.47² X
X = 0.2 m
From energy conservation
150 x 0.2²=6.67 v²
v=0.94 m/s
This is the maximum speed of system.
