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Margaret [11]
3 years ago
13

Two nitro (NO_2) groups are chemically bonded to a patch of surface. They can't move to another location on the surface, but the

y can rotate (see sketch at right). It turns out that the amount of rotational kinetic energy each NO_2 group can have is required to be a multiple of epsilon, where epsilon = 1.0 times^-24 J. In other words, each NO_2 group could have epsilon of rotational kinetic energy, or 2 epsilon, or 3 epsilon, and so forth - but it cannot have just any old amount of rotational kinetic energy. Suppose the total rotational kinetic energy in this system is initially known to be 39 epsilon. Then, some heat is added to the system, and the total rotational kinetic energy rises to 59 epsilon. Calculate the change in entropy. Round your answer to 3 significant digits, and be sure it has the correct unit symbol.

Chemistry
1 answer:
pantera1 [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The detailed and step by step analysis is as shown in the atached file with appropriate substitution.

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B. The partial pressure of N2 is 101 kPa

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

volume = 22.4 L

1.0 mol of nitrogen and 2.0 mol of hydrogen at 0°C

Required

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Solution

Ideal gas law :

PV = nRT

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P = 3 x 0.08205 x 273 / 22.4

P total = 3 atm = 303,975 kPa

P Nitrogen = 1/3 x 303.975 = 101.325 kPa

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In an aqueous solution, 42% of a substance dissociates to release hydronium ions. Which of the following statements is true for
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Answer: The statement it is a weak acid is true for the substance.

Explanation:

An acid that dissociates completely when dissolved in water to give hydrogen (H^{+}) or hydronium (H_{3}O^{+}) ions is called a strong acid.

For example, HCl is a strong acid.

HCl + H_{2}O \rightarrow H_{3}O^{+} + Cl^{-}

An acid that dissociates partially or weakly when dissolved in water to given hydrogen or hydronium ions is called a weak acid.

For example, CH_{3}COOH is a weak acid.

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A strong base is a base which when dissolved in water then it dissociates completely to give hydroxide ions.

For example, NaOH is a strong acid.

A weak base is a base which when dissolved in water then it dissociates partially or weakly to give hydroxide ions.

For example, NH_{3} is a weak base.

Hence, in an aqueous solution where 42% of a substance dissociates to release hydronium ions shows that the dissociation is less than 50%. This means that substance is dissociating weakly so, it is a weak acid.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement it is a weak acid is true for the substance.

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If 0.450 moles of iron III oxide (Fe2O3) are allowed to react with an excess of aluminum (Al) and 43.6 grams of iron (Fe) is pro
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