Answer:
a. NH3 is limiting reactant.
b. 44g of NO
c. 40g of H2O
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O(l)
4 moles of ammonia reacts with 5 moles of oxygen to produces 4 moles of NO and 6 moles of water.
To find limiting reactant we need to find the moles of each reactant and using the balanced equation find which reactant will be ended first. Then, with limiting reactant we can find the moles of each reactant and its mass:
<em>a. </em><em>Moles NH3 -Molar mass. 17.031g/mol-</em>
25g NH3*(1mol/17.031g) = 1.47moles NH3
Moles O2 = 4 moles
For a complete reaction of 4 moles of O2 are required:
4mol O2 * (4mol NH3 / 5mol O2) = 3.2 moles of NH3.
As there are just 1.47 moles, NH3 is limiting reactant
b. Moles NO:
1.47moles NH3 * (4mol NO/4mol NH3) = 1.47mol NO
Mass NO -Molar mass: 30.01g/mol-
1.47mol NO * (30.01g/mol) = 44g of NO
c. Moles H2O:
1.47moles NH3 * (6mol H2O/4mol NH3) = 2.205mol H2O
Mass H2O -Molar mass: 18.01g/mol-
2.205mol H2O * (18.01g/mol) = 40g of H2O
Answer:
10.3 g of oxygen are formed when 26.4 g of potassium chlorate is heated
Explanation:
This is the balanced equation:
2KClO₃(s) → 2KCl(s) + 3O₂(g)
Ratio beteween the salt and oxygen is 2:3
Molar mass of KClO₃ = 122.55 g/m
Let's find out the moles of salt
Mass / Molar mass
26.4 g /122.55 g/m = 0.215 moles
So, this is the final rule of three:
If 2 moles of KClO₃ make 3 moles of oxygen
0.215 moles of KClO₃ make (0.215 .3) /2 = 0.323 moles of O₂ are produced
Molar mass O₂ = 32 g/m
Moles . molar mass = mass
0.323 m . 32g/m = 10.3 g
<h2>Hey there! :) </h2>
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<h2>HOPE IT HELP YOU </h2>
Answer:
4.64 grams.
Explanation:
without stating a desired unit, stating the answer in any unit is acceptable. So you can use grams and the problem is done for you