Answer:
The answer to your question is: The mass number will be 4 units lower.
Explanation:
Alpha particles are Helium atoms, which have a mass number of 4 and atomic number of 2.
When an alpha particle is released, the original atom loses 2 protons and and 2 neutrons an we can see in the example.
²²⁶ ₈₈ Ra ⇒ ²²² ₈₆ Rn + ⁴₂ He
Answer:
proactively develop ROE as well as responding to requests for additional ROE measures
Explanation:
The rules of engagement (roe) working group is a group who's main job is to proactively develop ROE as well as responding to requests for additional ROE measures. Rules of Engagement are a set or rules or directives for military soldiers that define the circumstances, conditions, degree, and manner in which the use of force can be used.
Answer:
A) t = 22.5 min and B) t = 29.94 min
Explanation:
Initial concentration, [A]₀ = 100
Final concentration = 100 -75 = 25
Time = 45 min
A) First order reaction
ln[A] − ln[A]₀ = −kt
Solving for k;
ln[25] − ln[100] = - 45k
-1.386 = -45k
k = 0.0308 min-1
How long after its start will the reaction be 50% complete?
Initial concentration, [A]₀ = 100
Final concentration, [A] = 100 -50 = 50
Time = ?
ln[A] − ln[A]₀ = −kt
Solving for k;
ln[50] − ln[100] = - 0.0308 * t
-0.693 = -0.0308 * t
t = 22.5 min
B) Zero Order
[A] = [A]₀ − kt
Using the values from the initial reaction and solving for k, we have;
25 = 100 - k(45)
-75 = -45k
k = 1.67 M min-1
How long after its start will the reaction be 50% complete?
Initial concentration, [A]₀ = 100
Final concentration, [A] = 100 -50 = 50
Time = ?
[A] = [A]₀ − kt
50 = 100 - (1.67)t
-50 = - 1.67t
t = 29.94 min
Answer:
- <em>The volume of 14.0 g of nitrogen gas at STP is </em><u><em>11.2 liter.</em></u>
Explanation:
STP stands for standard pressure and temperature.
The International Institute of of Pure and Applied Chemistry, IUPAC changed the definition of standard temperature and pressure (STP) in 1982:
- Before the change, STP was defined as a temperature of 273.15 K and an absolute pressure of exactly 1 atm (101.325 kPa).
- After the change, STP is defined as a temperature of 273.15 K and an absolute pressure of exactly 105 Pa (100 kPa, 1 bar).
Using the ideal gas equation of state, PV = nRT you can calculate the volume of one mole (n = 1) of gas. With the former definition, the volume of a mol of gas at STP, rounded to 3 significant figures, was 22.4 liter. This is classical well known result.
With the later definition, the volume of a mol of gas at STP is 22.7 liter.
I will use the traditional measure of 22.4 liter per mole of gas.
<u>1) Convert 14.0 g of nitrogen gas to number of moles:</u>
- n = mass in grams / molar mass
- Atomic mass of nitrogen: 14.0 g/mol
- Nitrogen gas is a diatomic molecule, so the molar mass of nitrogen gas = molar mass of N₂ = 14.0 × 2 g/mol = 28.0 g/mol
- n = 14.0 g / 28.0 g/mol = 0.500 mol
<u>2) Set a proportion to calculate the volume of nitrogen gas:</u>
- 22.4 liter / mol = x / 0.500 mol
- Solve for x: x = 0.500 mol × 22.4 liter / mol = 11.2 liter.
<u>Conclusion:</u> the volume of 14.0 g of nitrogen gas at STP is 11.2 liter.
Probably ion with a positive 1 charge.
Explained briefly