Answer:
Ethanol is completely miscible due to <u><em>presence</em></u> of Hydrogen bonding.
Ethanethiol is partially miscible due to <u><em>absence</em></u> of Hydrogen Bonding.
Explanation:
The miscibility of liquids depend upon the intermolecular interactions between the two liquids. The stronger the intermolecular interactions the more miscible will be the liquids.
Among the two given examples, Ethanol is more miscible in water because it exhibits hydrogen bonding which is considered the strongest intermolecular interaction. Hydrogen bonding occurs when the hydrogen atom is bonded to more electronegative atoms like Fluorine, Oxygen and Nitrogen. In this way the hydrogen atom gets partial positive charge and the electronegative atom gets partial negative charge. Hence, these partial charges results in attracting the opposite charges on other surrounding atoms.
While, in case of Ethanethiol the hydrogen atom is not bonded to any high electronegative atom hence, there will be no hydrogen bonding and therefore, there will be less interactions between the neighbour atoms.
They are an example of colloids .....
Answer:
Pre-zygotic, temporal separation
Explanation:
Reproductive isolation mechanism is of two types:
- Prezygotic mechanism
- Postzygotic mechanism
Prezygotic mechanism isolation occurs before fertilization and helpful in preventing formation of fertile offspring.
In frog external fertilization occurs. In the external fertilization, eggs and sperms are released in water and fertilization occur outside the water.
Prezygotic isolating mechanisms may include behavioral isolation, temporal isolation, mechanical isolation, gametic isolation and habitat isolation.
Temporal separation in reproduction is the sexual activity in the same geographical range but in different periods.
Therefore, the given reproductive isolation is pre-zygotic, temporal separation.
Answer:
When heat gets transferred through electromagnetic waves that move through space
.
Explanation:
Radiation is the propagation of energy in the form of electromagnetic waves or subatomic particles through a vacuum or a material medium.