<u>Question 1</u>
The formula mass of methanol is
g/mol.
Therefore, in 5.0 grams of methanol, there are
moles.
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<u>Question 2</u>
The formula mass of copper(II) carbonate is
g/mol.
This means that in 9.0 grams of copper(II) carbonate, there are
moles.
Using Avogradro's number, there are
molecules.
<u>Question 3</u>
The formula mass of cyclohexane is
g/mol.
So, 3.0 grams of cyclohexane is the same as
moles.
<u>Question 4</u>
The formula mass of benzene is
g/mol.
This means that 4.00 moles of benzene has a mass of
grams.
<u>Question 5</u>
1000 atoms of calcium is the same as
moles.
This is equal to
grams.
Answer:
D. It is the sharing of electrons between atoms with an electronegativity difference below 1.7
Covalent bonds share electrons, whereas ionic bonds exchange electrons. Covalent bonds have an electronegativity of 0.0-1.7 (0.0-0.3 is a nonpolar covalent bond and 0.3-1.7 is a polar covalent bond). Ionic bonds are bonds that go beyond the electronegativity of 1.7 to 4.0 (1.7-4.0).