Answer : The pressure of hydrogen gas is, 739.3 torr
Explanation :
As we are given:
Vapor pressure of water = 18.7 torr
Barometric pressure = 758 torr
Now we have to calculate the pressure of hydrogen gas.
Pressure of hydrogen gas = Barometric pressure - Vapor pressure of water
Pressure of hydrogen gas = 758 torr - 18.7 torr
Pressure of hydrogen gas = 739.3 torr
Therefore, the pressure of hydrogen gas is, 739.3 torr
C. the expansion of the universe is accelerating
Cl⁻ + H₂O(g) = HCl(g) + OH⁻
w - it is percent chloride ions in solid sea salt (as a rule 55%)
m - it is the mass of sea salt
m(Cl⁻)=mw/100
m(Cl⁻)/M(Cl)=V(HCl)/V₀
mw/{100M(Cl)}=V(HCl)/V₀
m=100M(Cl)V(HCl)/{wV₀} (<span>the mass of solid sea salt)</span>
V₀=22.4 L/mol
M(Cl)=35.45 g/mol
for example:
V(HCl)= 1.0 L
w=55%
m=100×35.45×1.0/{55×22.4}=2.88 g