I need to see the statements in order to answer your question.
The Navigation Acts made it so any colonies shipping any goods anywhere without stopping first in an English port to have their cargoes unloaded and loaded. This resulted in providing work for English dockworkers, stevedovers and longshoreman and also was an opportunity to regulate and tax what was being shipped.
The group that was formed in opposition to the INC was called the sons of liberty
Francis Bacon also Rene Descartes were responsible for developing the five-step scientific theory during the Scientific Revolution.
Hope this helps :)