Answer:
v = 21.25 km/h
The average velocity is 21.25km/h
Explanation:
Average velocity = total displacement/time taken
v = d/t
Given;
A car travels 50 km in 25 km /h
d1 = 50km
v1 = 25km/h
time taken = distance/velocity
t1 = d1/v1
t1 = 50/25 = 2 hours
and then travels 60km with a velocity 20 km/h
d2 = 60km
v2 = 20km/h
t2 = d2/v2 = 60/20
t2 = 3 hours
and then travels 60km with a velocity 20 km/h in the same direction
d3 = 60km
v3 = 20km/h
t3 = d3/v3 = 60/20
t3 = 3 hours
Average velocity = total displacement/total time taken
v = (d1+d2+d3)/(t1+t2+t3)
v = (50+60+60)/(2+3+3)
v = 170/8
v = 21.25 km/h
The average velocity is 21.25km/h
Answers:
kinetic energy lost = 86.4J
Explanation:
let Kf be the kinetic energy after the collision and Ki be the kinetic energy before the collision. let the 3kg car be 1 and 2kg car be 2.
Kf = K1(f) + K2(f)
Ki = K1(i) + k2(i)
loss in kinetic energy = Kf - Ki
= 1/2(3)(2.20)^2 + 1/2(2)(2.20)^2 - 1/2(3)(7)^2 - 1/2(2)(-5)^2
= 12.1 - 98.5
= -86.4 J
therefore, the kinetic energy lost in the collision is 86.4 J.
Answer:
Efficiency of wedge is the ratio of "work done by the machine to the work supplied to the machine".
Efficiency (η) = Work done by machine ÷ Work supplied
= 65 ÷ 75
= 0.86%
<em>Efficiency of wedge is 86%</em>