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3 years ago

Within a pendulum, as kinetic energy decreases, potential energy _____.

Physics

1 answer:

romanna [79]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: a

Increase

Explanation:

Simple pendulum motion obeys law of conservative of energy. Where at maximum K.E, P.E = 0 and vice versa.

Also, increase in K.E will lead to decrease in P.E and vice versa.

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A string with a length of 4.00 m is held under a constant tension. The string has a linear mass density of \mu=0.000600~\text{kg

yulyashka [42]

Answer:

$T=245.76N$

Explanation:

We know that the frequency of the nth harmonic is given by $f_n=nf$ , where $f$ is the fundamental harmonic. Since we have the values of two consecutive frequencies, we can do:

$f_{n+1}-f_n=(n+1)f-nf=nf+f-nf=f$

Which for our values means (we do not need the value of n, that is, which harmonics are the frequencies given):

$f=f_{n+1}-f_n=480Hz-400Hz=80Hz$

Now we turn to the formula for the vibration frequency of a string (for the fundamental harmonic):

$f=\frac{1}{2L} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}}$

So the tension is:

$T=\mu(2Lf)^2$

Which for our values is:

$T=(0.0006kg/m)(2(4m)(80Hz))^2=245.76N$

6 0

3 years ago

Identify and define the four major forms of matter, explain how melting, freezing, boiling,

mina [271]

There are four forms of matter: Solid, Liquid, gas and Plasma and matter undergoes various state changes termed as melting, freezing, boiling, evaporation, condensation, sublimation and deposition.

Explanation:

Solids

A matter that have a definite shape because of its closely packed molecular structure; are known as Solids. It can be identified as they have a definite shape and cannot flow or float without external forces are applied.

Liquids

These have a an internal molecular structure with comparatively more spaces with one another. Liquids have a property to flow and change shape according to the container it is taken.

Gases

The internal molecular structure of gases has the widest range of space among one another and thus they have a floating property because of least density.

Plasma

A complete ionized gas which has equal amount of positively and negatively charged ions. The best example of plasma is a plasma-ball.

Phase transformation among the four forms of matter

Melting

A matter changing from a solid phase to liquid phase is known as melting. Ex: Ice into water

Freezing

A matter changing from liquid to solid is known as freezing.

Boiling

When the liquid is heated to its boiling point, this gets transformed into the state of gas where liquid's pressure equals to the external pressure.

Evaporation

Once the liquid reached the temperature range above the boiling point ad starts converting into vapours or gaseous state.

Condensation

When the gases changes from the gaseous phase to liquid phase, this is called condensation.

Sublimation

The change of solid into gas is called as sublimation.

Deposition

Deposition refers the thermodynamic process where phase transition takes place as the gas solidifies without passing through the liquid phase. An example: the process of converting water vapour from frozen air directly into ice without initially becoming a liquid.

3 0

3 years ago

You throw a small rock straight up from the edge of a highway bridge that crosses a river. the rock passes you on its way down,

maw [93]

V^2=u^2 +2aS
U is found first by considering that first 8 secs and using v=u+at. {different v and u though}

V=-u+gt.
Magnitude of u = magnitude of v if there is no resistance ( because the conservation of energy says the k. E. must be the same when it passes you as when it left your hand).... up is negative here, down is positive.
V+v=gt
2v= g x 8
V=4xg.= the initial velocity for the next calculation
V^2=(4g)^2+(2xgx21)

So v can be calculated.

4 0

3 years ago

Looters break a statue into pieces. how do you expect the weathering of pieces of rock to change

Naya [18.7K]

This definitely has to do with erosion. We can expect that the statue will weather faster because of more surface area.I hope this is what you were looking for

7 0

4 years ago

combination or combinations of which method allow in principle measure the density of the extrasolar planet?

IgorC [24]

We can determine a planet's orbital period and separation from its star using any detection method. The transit method can yield sizes, whereas the astrometric and doppler approaches can provide minimum masses.

We can calculate average density by combining the transit and doppler approaches. Numerous physical properties, including the semi-major axis, stellar mass, star radius, planet radius, eccentricity, and inclination, are calculated from these observable data. The mass of the planet is also calculated using the star's combined radial velocity readings.

List briefly the planetary characteristics that, in theory, can be detected with the present detection techniques. We can determine a planet's orbital period and separation from its star using any detection method. The transit method can yield sizes, whereas the astrometric and doppler approaches can provide minimum masses.

To know more about orbital period

brainly.com/question/28068951

#SPJ4

8 0

1 year ago