Answer:
1. 0.45 mole
2. 49.95g
Explanation:
The following were obtained from the question:
Volume of solution = 300mL = 300/1000 = 0.3L
Molarity = 1.5 M
Mole of CaCl2 =?
1. We can obtain the mole of the solute as follow:
Molarity = mole of solute /Volume of solution
1.5 = mole of solute/0.3
Mole of solute = 1.5 x 0.3
Mole of solute = 0.45 mole
2. The grams in 0.45 mole of CaCl2 can be obtained as follow:
Molar Mass of CaCl2 = 40 + (35.5 x 2) = 40 + 71 = 111g/mol
Mole of CaCl2 = 0.45 mole
Mass of CaCl2 =?
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass of CaCl2 = 0.45 x 111
Mass of CaCl2 = 49.95g
2 C₁₇H₁₉NO₃ + H₂SO₄ → Product
Moles of H₂SO₄ = M x V(liters) = 0.0116 x 8.91/1000 = 1.033 x 10⁻⁴ mole
moles of morphine = 2 x moles of H₂SO₄ = 2.066 x 10⁻⁴
Mass of morphine = moles x molar mass of morphine = 2.066 x 10⁻⁴ x 285.34
= 0.059 g
percent morphine =

=

= 8.6 %
Answer:
Sodium (Na) has atomic number 11.
The balanced chemical reaction is written as:
2K + F2 = 2KF
We are given the amount of potassium to be used in the reaction. THis will be the starting point. We do as follows:
23.5 g K ( 1 mol / 39.10 g) (1 mol F2 / 2 mol K ) ( 22.4 L / 1 mol ) = 6.73 L F2 gas needed