The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
Mg + 2HCl ---> MgCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of Mg to HCl is 1:2
number of Mg moles reacted - 3.5 mol
1 mol of Mg reacts with 2 mol of HCl
therefore 3.5 mol of Mg requires - 2 x 3.5 = 7.0 mol of HCl
number of HCl moles required to completely react with 3.5 mol of Mg is 7.0 mol of HCl
In an ionic compound the atoms are linked via ionic bonds. These are formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to the other. The atom that loses electrons gains a positive charge whereas the atom that accepts electrons gains a negative. This happens in accordance with the octet rule wherein each atom is surrounded by 8 electrons
In the given example:
The valence electron configuration of Iodine (I) = 5s²5p⁵
It needs only one electron to complete its octet.
In the given options:
K = 4s¹
C = 2s²2p²
Cl = 3s²3p⁵
P = 3s²3p³
Thus K can donate its valence electron to Iodine. As a result K, will gain a stable noble gas configuration of argon while iodine would gain an octet. This would also balance the charges as K⁺I⁻ creating a neutral molecule.
Ans: Potassium (K)
Answer:
k = 4,92x10⁻³
Explanation:
For the reaction:
AB₂C (g) ⇄ B₂(g) + AC(g)
The equilibrium constant, k is defined as:
![k = \frac{[B_{2}][AC]}{[AB_2C]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BB_%7B2%7D%5D%5BAC%5D%7D%7B%5BAB_2C%5D%7D)
<em>(1)</em>
Molar concentration of the species are:
[AB₂C]: 0,0840mol / 5L = <em>0,0168M</em>
[B₂]: 0,0350mol / 5L = <em>0,0070M</em>
[AC]: 0,0590mol / 5L = <em>0,0118M</em>
Replacing this values in (1):
![k = \frac{[0,0070][0,0118]}{[0,0168]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B0%2C0070%5D%5B0%2C0118%5D%7D%7B%5B0%2C0168%5D%7D)
<em>k = 4,92x10⁻³</em>
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Physical Change
Explanation:
Because the filter is removeing the dust by having the air go though a thin material.
Hope it helps!
