Answer:
810 pm
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
- Velocity of the atom (v): 490 m/s
- Mass of a hydrogen atom (m): 1.67 × 10⁻²⁷ kg
- Planck's constant (h): 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s
Step 2: Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of the hydrogen atom
We will use de Broglie's equation.
λ = h / m × v
λ = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s / 1.67 × 10⁻²⁷ kg × 490 m/s = 8.10 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
Step 3: Convert 8.10 × 10⁻¹⁰ m to picometers
We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 10¹² pm.
8.10 × 10⁻¹⁰ m × 10¹² pm/1 m = 810 pm
Answer:
0.800 mol
Explanation:
We have the amounts of two reactants, so this is a limiting reactant problem.
We know that we will need a balanced equation with moles of the compounds involved.
Step 1. <em>Gather all the information</em> in one place.
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ ⟶ 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
n/mol: 4.00 4.00
===============
Step 2. Identify the <em>limiting reactant
</em>
Calculate the <em>moles of CO₂</em> we can obtain from each reactant.
<em>From C₃H₈:</em>
The molar ratio of CO₂: C₃H₈ is 3:1
Moles of CO₂ = 4.00 × 3/1
Moles of CO₂ = 12.0 mol CO₂
<em>From O₂</em>:
The molar ratio of CO₂: O₂ is 3:5.
Moles of CO₂ = 4.00 × ⅗
Moles of CO₂ = 2.40 mol CO₂
O₂ is the limiting reactant because it gives the smaller amount of CO₂.
==============
Step 3. Calculate the <em>moles of C₃H₈ consumed</em>.
The molar ratio of C₃H₈:O₂ is 1:5.
Moles of C₃H₈ = 4.00 × ⅕
Moles of C₃H₈ = 0.800 mol C₃H₈
Answer:
The kinetic molecular theory of matter states that: Matter is made up of particles that are constantly moving. ... Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.
Explanation:
give me brainliest please
Answer:
frequency of light (f) = 1 x 10¹⁵s⁻¹
Explanation:
Given Data:
Wavelength of light λ = 3.0 x10⁻⁷m
Frequency of light: to be calculated
Formula Used to find frequency:
f = V/λ ........................... (1)
where
f is the frequency
V is the velocity
λ is wavelength
Velocity of light = 3 x 10⁸ ms⁻¹
put the values in equation (1)
f = 3 x 10⁸ ms⁻¹ / 3.0 x10⁻⁷m
f = 1 x 10¹⁵s⁻¹
So the frequency of light = 1 x 10¹⁵s⁻¹
