Cl2(aq) + H2O H+(aq) + Cl–(aq) + HOCl(aq)
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Answer:
6,78 mL of 12,0 wt% H₂SO₄
Explanation:
The equilibrium in water is:
H₂O (l) ⇄ H⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq)
The initial concentration of [H⁺] is 10⁻⁸ M and final desired concentration is [H⁺] = , thus,
Thus, you need to add:
[H⁺] = = 5,31x10⁻⁸ M
The total volume of the pool is:
9,00 m × 15,0 m ×2,50 m = 337,5 m³ ≡ 337500 L
Thus, moles of H⁺ you need to add are:
5,31x10⁻⁸ M × 337500 L = 1,792x10⁻² moles of H⁺
These moles comes from
H₂SO₄ → 2H⁺ +SO₄²⁻
Thus:
1,792x10⁻² moles of H⁺ × = 8,96x10⁻³ moles of H₂SO₄
These moles comes from:
8,96x10⁻³ moles of H₂SO₄ × ×
×
=
6,78 mL of 12,0wt% H₂SO₄
I hope it helps!