Answer:
In a primary cell, two electrodes (one of copper and other of zinc) of metal atoms are used. These electrodes are dipped in an electrolyte solution that causes the metals to produce their respective positive and negative ions.
In this way, the flow of charges takes place and supply the electricity to the source.
Unlike a primary cell, a dry cell contains paste of an electrolyte instead of the solution. The contents of electrolyte paste react with each other through a chemical process and convert the chemical energy into electrical energy.
Molality is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in 1 kg of solvent.
To calculate molality, we need to calculate the number of moles of CaCl₂.
Mass of CaCl₂ - 5.0 g
Molar mass of CaCl₂ - 111 g/mol
The number of moles of CaCl₂ - 5.0 g / 111 g/mol = 0.045 mol
we need to then calculate the number of moles in 1 kg solvent.
number of CaCl₂ moles in 500 g water - 0.045 mol
Therefore number of moles in 1 kg water - 0.045 mol / 500g x 1000 g = 0.090 mol
Molality of CaCl₂ - 0.090 mol/kg
Answer:
Balanced chemical equation:
2AgNO₃ + Zn → ZnNO₃ + 2Ag
Type of reaction:
It is the single replacement reaction.
Explanation:
Consider the reaction between zinc and silver nitrate. In this chemical reaction the zinc is substituted in place of silver in silver nitrate compound.
Chemical equation:
AgNO₃ + Zn → ZnNO₃ + Ag
Balanced chemical equation:
2AgNO₃ + Zn → ZnNO₃ + 2Ag
The starting material consist of compound ( AgNO₃) and pure element (Zn).
After reaction a new compound ( ZnNO₃) and pure element (Ag) is generated.
Type of reaction:
It is the single replacement reaction.
Single replacement:
It is the reaction in which one elements replace the other element in compound.
AB + C → AC + B
after a volcanic eruption is the answer
Mudflows of volcanic eruptions are the most dangerous, and are called lahars