Answer:
a. A = 0.1656 m
b. % E = 1.219
Explanation:
Given
mB = 4.0 kg , mb = 50.0 g = 0.05 kg , u₁ = 150 m/s , k = 500 N / m
a.
To find the amplitude of the resulting SHM using conserver energy
ΔKe + ΔUg + ΔUs = 0
¹/₂ * m * v² - ¹/₂ * k * A² = 0
A = √ mB * vₓ² / k
vₓ = mb * u₁ / mb + mB
vₓ = 0.05 kg * 150 m / s / [0.050 + 4.0 ] kg = 1.8518
A = √ 4.0 kg * (1.852 m/s)² / (500 N / m)
A = 0.1656 m
b.
The percentage of kinetic energy
%E = Es / Ek
Es = ¹/₂ * k * A² = 500 N / m * 0.1656²m = 13.72 N*0.5
Ek = ¹/₂ * mb * v² = 0.05 kg * 150² m/s = 1125 N
% E = 13.72 / 1125 = 0.01219 *100
% E = 1.219
Answer:
(a) Bus will traveled further a distance of 40 m
(b) It will take 7.5 sec to stop the bus
Explanation:
We have given initial velocity of the bus u = 24 m/sec
And final velocity v = 16 m/sec
Distance traveled in this process s = 50 m
From third equation of motion we know that 
(a) Now as the bus finally stops so final velocity v = 0 m/sec
So
s= 90 m
So further distance traveled by bus = 90-50 =40 m
(b) Now as the bus finally stops so final velocity v= 0 m/sec
Initial velocity u = 24 m/sec
Acceleration
So time 
<h3>Hello there!</h3>
Here, you are looking for the amount of heat put in for water, at a mass of 187 grams, to change by 80 degrees.
The equation commonly accepted to find the answer to questions like these is the specific heat formula.
The equation is Q = mc∆T, where Q is the amount of energy put in to raise the temperature by a certain amount, m is the mass, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the amount of temperature change.
The information given:
m = 187 grams
c = specific heat capacity of water, or in this case 1 calorie, or 4.184 joules (which is what we will be using)
ΔT = 80 degrees
Now just plug everything in to solve.
Q = 187 * 4.184 * 80
Q = 62592.64
So you have your answer: 62592.64 joules.
Hope this helped!
