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Eduardwww [97]
3 years ago
11

Explain your reasoning. Match each explanation to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.

Chemistry
1 answer:
skelet666 [1.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A (I_2(g), Br_2 (g), Cl_2 (g), F_2 (B): The ranking can best be explained by the trend entropy decreases as 5. molar mass decreases.

B (H_2O_2 (g), H_2S(g), H_2O(g): The ranking can best be explained by the decreases a trend entropy decreases as 3. molar mass and structure complexity decreases.

C. (C(s, amorphous), C(s, graphite), C(s, diamond): The ranking can best be explained by the trend entropy decreases as 4. structure complexity decreases.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, we can understand a higher entropy when more disorder is present and a lower entropy when less disorder is present, thus:

A (I_2(g), Br_2 (g), Cl_2 (g), F_2 (B): The ranking can best be explained by the trend entropy decreases as 5. molar mass decreases since iodine has the greatest molar mass (254 g/mol) and fluorine the least molar mass (38 g/mol).

B (H_2O_2 (g), H_2S(g), H_2O(g): The ranking can best be explained by the decreases a trend entropy decreases as 3. molar mass and structure complexity decreases since hydrogen peroxide weights 34 g/mol as well as hydrogen sulfide but the peroxide has more bonds (more complex, higher entropy).

C. (C(s, amorphous), C(s, graphite), C(s, diamond): The ranking can best be explained by the trend entropy decreases as 4. structure complexity decreases since diamond has a well-ordered structure and amorphous carbon has a very disordered one.

Best regards.

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Answer:

Molarity Problems Worksheet  

M=nV   n= # moles  

V must be in liters (change if necessary)  

1. What is the molarity of a 0.30 liter solution containing 0.50 moles of NaCl?  

1.7M

2. Calculate the molarity of 0.289 moles of FeCl3 dissolved in 120 ml of solution?  

2.41 M

3. If a 0.075 liter solution contains 0.0877 moles of CuCO4, what is the molarity?  

1.2M

4. How many moles of NaCl are present in 600. ml a 1.55 M NaCl solution?  

.930 moles

5. How many moles of H2SO4 are present in 1.63 liters of a 0.954 M solution?  

1.56 molse

6. How many liters of solution are needed to make a 1.66 M solution containing 2.11 moles of KMnO4?  

1.27 g

7. What volume of a 0.25 M solution can be made using 0.55 moles of Ca(OH)2?  

2.2 L

For all of the problems below you will need to do a mole-mass conversion. Each problem will involve two steps.  

8. What is the molarity in 650. ml of solution containing 63 grams of NaCl?  

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9. How many grams of Ca(OH)2 are needed to produce 500. ml of 1.66 M Ca(OH)2 solution?  

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10. What volume of a 0.88 M solution can be made using 130. grams of FeCl2?  

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Dilution Problems Worksheet  

1. How do you prepare a 250.-ml of a 2.35 M HF dilution from a 15.0 M stock solution?  

39.2 mL

2. If 455-ml of 6.0 M HNO3 is used to make a 2.5 L dilution, what is the molarity of the dilution?  

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3. If 65.5 ml of HCl stock solution is used to make 450.-ml of a 0.675 M HCl dilution, what is the molarity of the stock solution?  

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4. How do you prepare 500.-ml of a 1.77 M H2SO4 dilution from an 18.0 M H2SO4 stock solution?  

Take 49.2-ml of 18.0 M H2SO4 stock solution and pour it into a 500-ml volumetric flask. Fill to the 500-ml line with distilled water to make 1.77M H2SO4 solution.

Extra Molarity Problems for Practice  

1. How many moles of LiF would be required to produce a 2.5 M solution with a volume of 1.5 L?  

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2. How many moles of Sr(NO3)2 would be used in the preparation of 2.50 L of a 3.5 M solution?  

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Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
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